Evidence Search

Analysis of the Classification Systems for Thoracolumbar Fractures in Adults and Their Evolution and Impact on Clinical Management.

Journal of clinical medicine | 2022 | Costachescu B, Popescu CE, Iliescu BF

Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflict of interest. 10. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014 Jun;100(4):379-83. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2014.03.016. Epub 2014 May 14. Biomechanical effects of vertebroplasty on thoracolumbar burst fracture with transpedicular fixation: a finite element model analysis. Xu G(1), Fu X(1), Du C(2), Ma J(1), Li Z(3), Ma X(4). Author i...

The Concept of Evolution of Thoracolumbar Fracture Classifications Helps in Surgical Decisions.

Asian spine journal | 2015 | Azam MQ, Sadat-Ali M

Conflict of interest statement: Conflict of Interest: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. 7. Adv Orthop. 2018 Oct 9;2018:6085962. doi: 10.1155/2018/6085962. eCollection 2018. Stability of the Subaxial Spine after Penetrating Trauma: Do Classification Systems Apply? Staggers JR(1), Niemeier TE(1), Neway WE 3rd(1), Theiss SM(1). Author informa...

Applicability of thoracolumbar injury classification and severity score to criteria of korean health insurance review and assessment service in treatment decision of thoracolumbar injury.

Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society | 2015 | Choi HJ, Kim HS, Nam KH, Cho WH

Lateral Column Realignment Combined With Anterior Longitudinal Ligament Release Versus Three‐Column Osteotomy in the Treatment of Thoracolumbar Kyphosis in Septuagenarians: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study

Orthopaedic Surgery | 2025 | Xue‐Peng Wei, Hung‐Lun Hsieh, Qing‐De Wang, Yi‐Hsun Huang

ABSTRACT Objective Adult thoracolumbar kyphosis secondary to osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVF) impairs the quality of life. Traditional 3CO provides correction but carries a high risk of complications, especially in the elderly. Minimally invasive anterior approaches may be safer. This study aims to compare the radiographic and clinical outcomes of septuagenarians with tho...

Denis Classification.

Journal unavailable | 2023 | Zhang A, Chauvin BJ

Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: Andrew Zhang declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Brad J Chauvin declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 2. Vertebral Fracture. Whitney E(1), Alastra AJ. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan–. 2023 Apr 3. Author i...

Vertebral Fracture.

Journal unavailable | 2023 | Whitney E, Alastra AJ

Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: Eric Whitney declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Anthony J Alastra declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 3. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2005 Mar;9(1):77-87. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-867098. Spinal instability: the orthopedic approach. Kim CW(1), Perry A, Garf...

Are "Unstable" Burst Fractures Really Unstable?

Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society | 2021 | Woo JH, Lee HW, Choi HJ, Kwon YM

Conflict of interest statement: CONFLICTS OF INTEREST No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. 5. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 1997 Oct;8(4):499-507. Classification and acute management of thoracolumbar fractures. Vollmer DG(1), Gegg C. Author information: (1)Division of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio,...

Spinal instability: the orthopedic approach.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2005 | Kim CW, Perry A, Garfin SR

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2021 Nov;64(6):944-949. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2021.0080. Epub 2021 Oct 25. Are "Unstable" Burst Fractures Really Unstable? Woo JH(1), Lee HW(2), Choi HJ(1), Kwon YM(1). Author information: (1)Department of Neurosurgery, Dong-A University Hospital, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. (2)Department of Neurosurgery, Gup...

Thoracolumbar Flexion-Distraction Injuries: Chance Fracture-Dislocations

Pediatric Orthopedic Trauma Case Atlas | 2020 | Kevin M. Neal

Stability of the Subaxial Spine after Penetrating Trauma: Do Classification Systems Apply?

Advances in orthopedics | 2018 | Staggers JR, Niemeier TE, Neway WE 3rd, Theiss SM

8. Global Spine J. 2026 Mar;16(2):1300-1316. doi: 10.1177/21925682251379371. Epub 2025 Sep 11. Mechanical Instability After Civilian Thoracolumbar Gunshot Injuries: A Systematic Review to Support Classification Development. Ricciardi GA(1)(2)(3), Cirillo I(4)(5)(6), Cabrera JP(7)(8), Alvarenga Pereira OV(9), Vialle EN(9), Carazzo C(10), Dittmar M(11), Guiroy A(12), Yurac R(13)(...

The Three-Column Spine and Its Significance in the Classification of Acute Thoracolumbar Spine Injuries *

50 Landmark Papers | 2018 | Daniel Mendelsohn, Marcel F. Dvorak

Thoracolumbar Flexion-Distraction Injuries: Chance Fracture-Dislocations

Pediatric Orthopedic Trauma Case Atlas | 2018 | Kevin M. Neal

Chapter 69: Thoracolumbar Injuries

Decision Making in Orthopaedic Trauma | 2017

Biomechanical effects of vertebroplasty on thoracolumbar burst fracture with transpedicular fixation: a finite element model analysis.

Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR | 2014 | Xu G, Fu X, Du C, Ma J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 11. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1983 Nov-Dec;8(8):817-31. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198311000-00003. The three column spine and its significance in the classification of acute thoracolumbar spinal injuries. Denis F. From a retrospective study of 412 thoracolumbar injuries, the author introduces the concept of middle column or middle osteoligamentous complex between...

The Three Column Spine and Its Significance in the Classification of Acute Thoracolumbar Spinal Injuries

Classic Papers in Orthopaedics | 2014 | Alexander D. L. Baker

Denis three column concept in spinal fracture

Radiopaedia.org | 2014 | Matt Skalski

The Fate of Neglected Three Column Injuries of the Thoracolumbar Spine

Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association | 2013 | Seung-Pyo Suh, Chul-Woong Kim, Chang-Nam Kang

Classification and acute management of thoracolumbar fractures.

Neurosurgery clinics of North America | 1997 | Vollmer DG, Gegg C

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 6. Asian Spine J. 2015 Dec;9(6):984-94. doi: 10.4184/asj.2015.9.6.984. Epub 2015 Dec 8. The Concept of Evolution of Thoracolumbar Fracture Classifications Helps in Surgical Decisions. Azam MQ(1), Sadat-Ali M(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, University of Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Since Boehler's sentinel descri...

Monosegmental Fixation of Thoracolumbar Distraction Injuries

Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma | 1993 | S. D. Gertzbein, S. J. Triantafyllou, T. Takebayashi

Aortic Injuries in Thoracolumbar Spine Fracture-Dislocations

Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma | 1989 | Jeffery L. Stambough, Bret A. Ferree, Richard J. Fowl

Anterior Spine Stabilization and Decompression for Thoracolumbar Injuries

Orthopedic Clinics of North America | 1986 | Harold K. Dunn

Classification of Injuries to the Thoracolumbar Spine

Orthopedic Clinics of North America | 1986 | Robert W. Bucholz, Kevin Gill

Spinal instability as defined by the three-column spine concept in acute spinal trauma.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 1984 | Denis F

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2015 Mar;57(3):174-7. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2015.57.3.174. Epub 2015 Mar 20. Applicability of thoracolumbar injury classification and severity score to criteria of korean health insurance review and assessment service in treatment decision of thoracolumbar injury. Choi HJ(1), Kim HS(1), Nam KH(1), Cho WH(1), Choi BK(1), Han IH(1). A...

The three column spine and its significance in the classification of acute thoracolumbar spinal injuries.

Spine | 1983 | Denis F

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1984 Oct;(189):65-76. Spinal instability as defined by the three-column spine concept in acute spinal trauma. Denis F. This article is a presentation of the concept of the three-column spine. The concept evolved from a retrospective review of 412 thoracolumbar spine injuries and observations on spinal instability. The posterior c...

THE THREE-COLUMN SPINE CONCEPT AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE IN THE CLASSIFICATION OF THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL INJURIES

The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care | 1982 | Francis Denis, John F. Perry

Orthopaedic Basic Science and Commmon Sports Injuries

Orthopedic Principles — A Resident's Guide