Evidence Search

A scoping review of animal models of growth plate injury organized by Salter-Harris classification.

Bone | 2026 | Sun H, Kuhn L

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. 13. Rozhl Chir. 2008 Nov;87(11):605-8. [Proximal tibial growth plate trauma in childhood and options for its management]....

Traumatic physeal fractures in cats: a review of 36 cases (2010-2020).

Journal of feline medicine and surgery | 2022 | Rubinos C, Meeson RL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. 8. Acta Radiol. 2013 May;54(4):467-72. doi: 10.1177/0284185113475606. Epub 2013 Apr 30. MRI for occult physeal fracture detection in children and adolescents. Gufler H(1), Schulze CG(2), Wagne...

Pediatric ankle injuries: utilizing the Dias-Tachdjian classification.

Skeletal radiology | 2020 | Pomeranz CB, Bartolotta RJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. J Pediatr Orthop. 2024 Mar 1;44(3):147-150. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002586. Epub 2023 Dec 13. Physeal Closure and Fracture Pattern in Adolescent Transitional Distal Radius Fractures. Strauss G(1), Brennan J, Momtaz D, Ghali A, Landrum M, Rose R. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX. PURPOSE: To sho...

Pediatric Ankle Fractures: Concepts and Treatment Principles.

Foot and ankle clinics | 2015 | Su AW, Larson AN

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. J Orthop Trauma. 1990;4(3):349-55. doi: 10.1097/00005131-199004030-00020. Fractures of the calcaneal apophysis. Walling AK(1), Grogan DP, Carty CT, Ogden JA. Author information: (1)Florida Orthopaedic Institute, Tampa. Eleven patients with 12 open or closed fractures of the calcaneal apophysis were reviewed. The patterns of fracture varied, although all...

Pediatric distal forearm and wrist injury: an imaging review.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc | 2014 | Little JT, Klionsky NB, Chaturvedi A, Soral A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Bone. 2026 Aug;209:117899. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2026.117899. Epub 2026 Apr 15. A scoping review of animal models of growth plate injury organized by Salter-Harris classification. Sun H(1), Kuhn L(2). Author information: (1)Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT, 06030-1721, USA....

Peterson vs. Salter Harris physeal fracture classification systems: How consistent are they?

Injury | 2026 | Charles-Lozoya S, Cobos-Aguilar H, Váldez-Cordova C, de la Parra-Márquez ML

Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. 7. J Feline Med Surg. 2022 Feb;24(2):98-106. doi: 10.1177/1098612X211005886. Epub 2021 Apr 13. Traumatic physeal fractures in cats: a review of...

Risser growth plate injury in unstable paediatric pelvic fractures: a multicentre retrospective study.

Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology | 2026 | Oransky M, Aulisa AG, Roncoroni A, Zoppi AR

Conflict of interest statement: Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: The research was conducted in accordance with the principles embodied in the Declaration of Helsinki and in accordance with local statutory requirements. A notification has been sent to the Ethics Committee of the Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, as required for retrospective studies. The...

Physeal fractures: understanding growth plate injuries

Radiopaedia 25 rPosters | 2025 | Leonardo Lustosa

Physeal Closure and Fracture Pattern in Adolescent Transitional Distal Radius Fractures.

Journal of pediatric orthopedics | 2024 | Strauss G, Brennan J, Momtaz D, Ghali A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. 3. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 1987 Jan;4(1):279-310. Epiphyseal injuries of the foot and ankle. Devalentine SJ. A thorough knowledge of functional growth plate anatomy and physiology is essential to proper management of epiphyseal foot and ankle injuries. The ability to classify foot...

Use of a Modified Intramedullary Pinning Technique for Distal Femoral Physeal Salter-Harris Type I and II Fracture Management: A Retrospective Study of 31 Cats.

Veterinary and comparative orthopaedics and traumatology : V.C.O.T | 2024 | Bondonny L, Jacqmin M, Ferrand FX, Taroni M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: None declared. 11. Radiographics. 2014 Mar-Apr;34(2):472-90. doi: 10.1148/rg.342135073. Pediatric distal forearm and wrist injury: an imaging review. Little JT(1), Klionsky NB, Chaturvedi A, Soral A, Chaturvedi A. Author information: (1)From the Department of Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center and Golis...

Proximal humerus physeal fracture - Salter-Harris type I

Radiopaedia.org | 2023 | Mostafa Elfeky

Growing pains: Salter-Harris classification of physeal injuries

Pediatric Imaging for the Emergency Provider | 2022 | Erin Munns

Proximal tibial physeal fracture - Salter-Harris type IV

Radiopaedia.org | 2022 | Leonardo Lustosa

Physeal fracture distal tibial - Salter-Harris I

Radiopaedia.org | 2020 | Jeremy Jones

Physeal arrest of the distal tibia - type II Salter-Harris

Radiopaedia.org | 2020 | Domenico Nicoletti

Chapter 63 Salter-Harris Classification of Pediatric Growth Plate Fractures

Reconstructive Surgery of the Hand and Upper Extremity | 2018

Salter-Harris type I growth plate injury

Radiopaedia.org | 2016 | Samir Benoudina

Salter-Harris type II wrist growth plate injury

Radiopaedia.org | 2016 | Samir Benoudina

Physeal Injury (Salter-Harris Fracture)

Diagnostic Imaging: Musculoskeletal Trauma | 2016

Classification of Distal Radius Physeal Fractures Not Included in the Salter-Harris System

The Open Orthopaedics Journal | 2014 | Nikolaos K Sferopoulos

Introduction :The most commonly used classification for pediatric physeal fractures has been proposed by Salter and Harris. Among the most suitable classification schemes are those proposed by Ogden and Peterson who added several new types of injuries. The purpose of this study was to examine the value of both schemes to classify all different types of physeal injuries of the d...

MRI for occult physeal fracture detection in children and adolescents.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987) | 2013 | Gufler H, Schulze CG, Wagner S, Baumbach L

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1990 Dec;155(6):1261-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.155.6.2122677. MR imaging of fractures of the growth plate. Jaramillo D(1), Hoffer FA, Shapiro F, Rand F. Author information: (1)Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA. In order to assess whether MR imaging could be used to evaluate posttraumatic abnormalities of the growth...

Triplane and Tillaux fractures: is a 2 mm residual gap acceptable?

Journal of pediatric orthopedics | 2012 | Crawford AH

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. Int Orthop. 2011 Oct;35(10):1497-502. doi: 10.1007/s00264-011-1277-8. Epub 2011 May 24. Physeal injuries of the proximal humerus: long-term results in seventy two patients. Binder H(1), Schurz M, Aldrian S, Fialka C, Vécsei V. Author information: (1)Department of Trauma Surgery, Vienna Medical University, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria...

Physeal Injuries (Growth Plate Injuries)

Instructions for Sports Medicine Patients | 2012 | Marc R. Safran, James Zachazewski, David A. Stone

Physeal injuries of the proximal humerus: long-term results in seventy two patients.

International orthopaedics | 2011 | Binder H, Schurz M, Aldrian S, Fialka C

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Injury. 2009 Jun;40(6):631-7. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2009.01.104. Epub 2009 Apr 24. Bone bruising of the distal forearm and wrist in children. Sferopoulos NK(1). Author information: (1)Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, P. Papageorgiou 3, 54635 Thessaloniki, Greece. sferopoulos@in.gr Bone bruising represents a n...

Bone bruising of the distal forearm and wrist in children.

Injury | 2009 | Sferopoulos NK

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. J Orthop Traumatol. 2026 May 30. doi: 10.1186/s10195-026-00935-5. Online ahead of print. Risser growth plate injury in unstable paediatric pelvic fractures: a multicentre retrospective study. Oransky M(1), Aulisa AG(2)(3), Roncoroni A(4), Zoppi AR(5), Mata M(5), Rohayem MA(6), Falciglia F(7), Toniolo RM(7). Author information: (1)Private Practitioner,...

[Proximal tibial growth plate trauma in childhood and options for its management].

Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti | 2008 | Skvaril J, Plánka L, Jochymek J, Gál P

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1988 Nov;(236):286-95. Traumatic separation of epiphyses. An experimental study in rats. Gomes LS(1), Volpon JB, Goncalves RP. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Ribeirao Preto School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Four types of physeal fracture-separations, defined by the Salter-Har...

Physeal Injuries

Pediatric Orthopaedic Secrets | 2007 | Hamlet A. Peterson

Fractures of the calcaneal apophysis.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 1990 | Walling AK, Grogan DP, Carty CT, Ogden JA

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 6. Injury. 2026 Jun 6;57(8):113416. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2026.113416. Online ahead of print. Peterson vs. Salter Harris physeal fracture classification systems: How consistent are they? Charles-Lozoya S(1), Cobos-Aguilar H(2), Váldez-Cordova C(3), de la Parra-Márquez ML(4), Manilla-Muñoz E(5), Arriaga-Cazares HE(6), Guzmán-Delgado NE(7). Author informatio...

Epiphyseal injuries of the foot and ankle.

Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery | 1987 | Devalentine SJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Foot Ankle Clin. 2015 Dec;20(4):705-19. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2015.07.004. Epub 2015 Oct 16. Pediatric Ankle Fractures: Concepts and Treatment Principles. Su AW(1), Larson AN(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, No. 15...

Histological appearance of naturally occurring canine physeal fractures.

Veterinary surgery : VS | 1994 | Johnson JM, Johnson AL, Eurell JA

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 16. J Pediatr Orthop. 2012 Jun;32 Suppl 1:S69-73. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e31824b25a1. Triplane and Tillaux fractures: is a 2 mm residual gap acceptable? Crawford AH(1). Author information: (1)Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA. alvin.crawford@cchmc.org Children's ankle fractures are the...

MR imaging of fractures of the growth plate.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology | 1990 | Jaramillo D, Hoffer FA, Shapiro F, Rand F

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 2024 Mar;37(2):107-114. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1776332. Epub 2023 Oct 31. Use of a Modified Intramedullary Pinning Technique for Distal Femoral Physeal Salter-Harris Type I and II Fracture Management: A Retrospective Study of 31 Cats. Bondonny L(1), Jacqmin M(1), Ferrand FX(1), Taroni M(1), Rivier P(1). Author information: (1)Se...

Traumatic separation of epiphyses. An experimental study in rats.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 1988 | Gomes LS, Volpon JB, Goncalves RP

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. Vet Surg. 1994 Mar-Apr;23(2):81-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950x.1994.tb00450.x. Histological appearance of naturally occurring canine physeal fractures. Johnson JM(1), Johnson AL, Eurell JA. Author information: (1)Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801. The Salter-Harris classification system is widely used to desc...

Pronation injuries of the ankle in children. Retrospective study of radiographical classification and treatment.

Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica | 1983 | Kärrholm J, Hansson LI, Laurin S

[Indexed for MEDLINE]

Growth Plate (Physeal) Injuries

Medical Radiology | Katharine Foster