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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Blount’s Disease — Langenskiöld Classification
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Not all the bowlegs is rickets! (a case report).

The Pan African medical journal | 2022 | Vagha K, Jameel PZ, Vagha J, Varma A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no competing interests. 8. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr. 2010 Aug;5(2):79-85. doi: 10.1007/s11751-010-0088-6. Epub 2010 May 20. A safer technique for the double elevation osteotomy in severe infantile tibia vara. Hefny H(1), Shalaby H. Author information: (1)Orthopedic Department, Demerdash Hospital, A...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Blount Disease.

Journal unavailable | 2026 | S DMTS, Taqi M, De Leucio A

Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: Dakshina Murthy T S declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Muhammad Taqi declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Alessandro De Leucio declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 2. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989 Sep;(246):...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Assessment of the reliability and reproducibility of the Langenskiöld classification in Blount's disease.

Journal of pediatric orthopedics. Part B | 2020 | du Plessis J, Firth GB, Robertson A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. Acta Ortop Bras. 2016 Mar-Apr;24(2):85-9. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220162402153725. MANAGEMENT OF INFANTILE BLOUNT'S DISEASE WITH MOLDED ORTHOSES: A NEW PERSPECTIVE. de Miranda Luzo MC, Montenegro NB(1), Massa BS(1), de Angeli LR(1), Cordeiro FG, Guarniero R. Author information: (1). Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, I...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Medial Metaphyseal Beak Angle as a Predictor for Langenskiöld Stage II of Blount's Disease

Orthopaedic Surgery | 2020 | Jidapa Wongcharoenwatana, Kamolporn Kaewpornsawan, Chatupon Chotigavanichaya, Perajit Eamsobhana

ObjectiveTo determine the medial metaphyseal beak (MMB) cut‐off angle predicting Langenskiöld stage II of Blount's disease and to study the intra‐observer and inter‐observer reliabilities of angle measurements and the influence of the experience level of observers.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted on children aged 2–4 years from January 2000 to December 2017. Children...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

The femoral deformity in Blount’s disease: a comparative study of infantile, juvenile and adolescent Blount’s disease

Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B | 2020 | Gregory Bodley Firth, Anati Ngcakani, Yammesh Ramguthy, Alane Izu

An associated femoral deformity in patients with Blount’s disease is not commonly described in the literature. The objective of this study is to establish the presence and magnitude of deformity in the coronal plane of the distal femur in children of all ages with Blount’s disease and compare this to a matched cohort of children from the same population. This was a retrospectiv...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Langenskiöld Classification for Blount Disease: Is It Reliable?

Indian journal of orthopaedics | 2019 | Erkus S, Turgut A, Kalenderer O

Conflict of interest statement: There are no conflicts of interest. 4. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2020 Jul;29(4):311-316. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000692. Assessment of the reliability and reproducibility of the Langenskiöld classification in Blount's disease. du Plessis J(1), Firth GB(2), Robertson A(3). Author information: (1)University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. (2)Chris...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

MANAGEMENT OF INFANTILE BLOUNT'S DISEASE WITH MOLDED ORTHOSES: A NEW PERSPECTIVE.

Acta ortopedica brasileira | 2016 | de Miranda Luzo MC, Montenegro NB, Massa BS, de Angeli LR

Conflict of interest statement: All the authors declare that there is no potential conflict of interest referring to this article. 6. J Orthop Sci. 2014 Jan;19(1):132-40. doi: 10.1007/s00776-013-0489-8. Epub 2013 Nov 12. Multicenter study of Blount disease in Japan by the Japanese Pediatric Orthopaedic Association. Inaba Y(1), Saito T, Takamura K. Author information: (1)Departm...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Multicenter study of Blount disease in Japan by the Japanese Pediatric Orthopaedic Association.

Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association | 2014 | Inaba Y, Saito T, Takamura K

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. Pan Afr Med J. 2022 Jun 29;42:161. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2022.42.161.33990. eCollection 2022. Not all the bowlegs is rickets! (a case report). Vagha K(1), Jameel PZ(1), Vagha J(1), Varma A(1), Murhekar S(2), Reddy P(1), Madirala S(1). Author information: (1)Department of Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, In...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

A safer technique for the double elevation osteotomy in severe infantile tibia vara.

Strategies in trauma and limb reconstruction | 2010 | Hefny H, Shalaby H

9. Radiol Med. 1996 Nov;92(5):539-42. [Preoperative assessment of Blount disease]. [Article in Italian] Parisi B(1), Pecoraro C, Del Viscovo L, Ginolfi F, Bruno C, Gambardella A. Author information: (1)Istituto di Scienze Radiologiche, Università degli Studi Federico II, Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Napoli. Osteochondrosis of the medial proximal tibial epiphyseal plate is k...

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PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Tibia vara. A critical review.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 1989 | Langenskiöld A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Indian J Orthop. 2019 Sep-Oct;53(5):662-664. doi: 10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_679_18. Langenskiöld Classification for Blount Disease: Is It Reliable? Erkus S(1), Turgut A(1), Kalenderer O(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey. BACKGROUNDS: Blount disease (BD) is a developm...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

[Preoperative assessment of Blount disease].

La Radiologia medica | 1996 | Parisi B, Pecoraro C, Del Viscovo L, Ginolfi F

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2022 Mar 1;31(2):114-119. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000834. Langenskiöld classification of tibia vara: a multicenter study on interrater reliability. Vosoughi F(1), Nabian MH(1), Simon AL(2), Aghaghazvini L(3), Zargarbashi R(4), Yekaninejad MS(5). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran U...

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