Evidence Search

Surgical Management of Facet Fracture Dislocations of the Subaxial Spine: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews | 2025 | Callaway J, Shahzad H, Tse S, Frei A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Eur Spine J. 2020 Oct;29(10):2477-2483. doi: 10.1007/s00586-020-06317-7. Epub 2020 Jan 30. Epidemiology and management of atlas fractures. Fiedler N(1), Spiegl UJA(1), Jarvers JS(1), Josten C(1), Heyde CE(1), Osterhoff G(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germa...

Traumatic Cervical Facet Fractures and Dislocations.

Clinical spine surgery | 2024 | Wang J, Kumar A, Shimer AL, Su BW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflict of interest. 5. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Nov 1;37(9):416-424. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001708. Epub 2024 Oct 31. Pediatric Cervical Spine Trauma: A Narrative Review. Zhang JK(1), Hongsermeier-Graves N, Savic B, Nadel J, Sherrod BA, Brockmeyer DL, Iyer RR. Author information: (1)Department of Ne...

Pediatric Cervical Spine Trauma: A Narrative Review.

Clinical spine surgery | 2024 | Zhang JK, Hongsermeier-Graves N, Savic B, Nadel J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflict of interest. 6. Clin Radiol. 2021 Dec;76(12):941.e1-941.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2021.09.006. Epub 2021 Sep 25. Subaxial spine trauma: radiological approach and practical implications. Masson de Almeida Prado R(1), Masson de Almeida Prado JL(2), Ueta RHS(3), Guimarães JB(4), Yamada AF(5). Auth...

Management of Acute Subaxial Trauma and Spinal Cord Injury in Professional Collision Athletes.

Clinical spine surgery | 2022 | Patel PD, Divi SN, Canseco JA, Donnally CJ 3rd

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Dr Schroeder has received funds to travel from AO Spine and Medtronic. Dr Vaccaro has consulted or has done independent contracting for DePuy, Medtronic, Stryker Spine, Globus, Stout Medical, Gerson Lehrman Group, Guidepoint Global, Medacorp, Innovative Surgical Design, Orthobullets, Ellipse, and Vertex. He has also served o...

Subaxial spine trauma: radiological approach and practical implications.

Clinical radiology | 2021 | Masson de Almeida Prado R, Masson de Almeida Prado JL, Ueta RHS, Guimarães JB

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. J Orthop Trauma. 2017 Sep;31 Suppl 4:S14-S23. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000947. AOSpine Classification Systems (Subaxial, Thoracolumbar). Schnake KJ(1), Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Oner C. Author information: (1)*Center for Spine and Scoliosis Surgery, Schön Klinik Nürnberg Fürth, Fürth, Germany; †Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Rothman Institute,...

Cervical spine manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis: a review.

Neurosurgical review | 2021 | Shlobin NA, Dahdaleh NS

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021 Mar 1;29(5):189-195. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00891. Anterior Approach to the Subaxial Cervical Spine: Pearls and Pitfalls. Razi A(1), Saleh H, DeLacure MD, Kim Y. Author information: (1)From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn (Razi), the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Ort...

Anterior Approach to the Subaxial Cervical Spine: Pearls and Pitfalls.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | 2021 | Razi A, Saleh H, DeLacure MD, Kim Y

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. J Neurosurg Spine. 2011 Sep;15(3):332-5. doi: 10.3171/2011.5.SPINE10627. Epub 2011 May 27. Cervical pneumatocyst. Hoover JM(1), Wenger DE, Eckel LJ, Krauss WE. Author information: (1)Department of Neurological Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. The authors present the case of a 56-year-old right hand-dominant woman who was referred...

Biomechanics, evaluation, and management of subaxial cervical spine injuries: A comprehensive review of the literature.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia | 2021 | Wang TY, Mehta VA, Dalton T, Sankey EW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. 18. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2025 May 8;9(5):e25.00083. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-25-00083. eCollection 2025...

[Skull and cervical spine fractures].

Der Radiologe | 2020 | Langner S, Roloff AM, Schraven SP, Weber MA

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. J Clin Neurosci. 2021 Jan;83:131-139. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2020.11.004. Epub 2020 Dec 3. Biomechanics, evaluation, and management of subaxial cervical spine injuries: A comprehensive review of the literature. Wang TY(1), Mehta VA(1), Dalton T(2), Sankey EW(1), Rory Goodwin C(1), Karikari IO(1), Shaffrey CI(1), Than KD(1), Abd-El-Barr MM(3). Author infor...

AOSpine Classification Systems (Subaxial, Thoracolumbar).

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 2017 | Schnake KJ, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR, Oner C

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2017 Jan;28(1):91-102. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2016.07.004. Classification and Management of Pediatric Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries. Madura CJ(1), Johnston JM Jr(2). Author information: (1)Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Children's of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1600 7th Avenue South,...

Classification and Management of Pediatric Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries.

Neurosurgery clinics of North America | 2017 | Madura CJ, Johnston JM Jr

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. Asian J Surg. 2023 Dec;46(12):5828-5829. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2023.08.162. Epub 2023 Aug 30. Vertical dislocation of subaxial cervical spine. Hu X(1), Chang W(2). Author information: (1)From the Department of Spine Surgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No 32 Renmin Rd, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China. Electronic address: hu_spine...

Management of metastatic cervical spine tumors.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | 2015 | Mesfin A, Buchowski JM, Gokaslan ZL, Bird JE

[Indexed for MEDLINE]

Multidetector CT of blunt cervical spine trauma in adults.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc | 2014 | Dreizin D, Letzing M, Sliker CW, Chokshi FH

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Neurosurg Rev. 2021 Aug;44(4):1957-1965. doi: 10.1007/s10143-020-01412-1. Epub 2020 Oct 10. Cervical spine manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis: a review. Shlobin NA(1), Dahdaleh NS(2). Author information: (1)Department of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 676 N. St. Clair Street, Suite 2210, Chicago, IL, 606...

Fractures of the cervical spine.

Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) | 2013 | Marcon RM, Cristante AF, Teixeira WJ, Narasaki DK

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: No potential conflict of interest was reported. 11. Radiographics. 2014 Nov-Dec;34(7):1842-65. doi: 10.1148/rg.347130094. Multidetector CT of blunt cervical spine trauma in adults. Dreizin D(1), Letzing M, Sliker CW, Chokshi FH, Bodanapally U, Mirvis SE, Quencer RM, Munera F. Author information: (1)From the Department of Dia...

Cervical Dislocation.

Journal unavailable | 2026 | Petrone B, Dowling TJ

Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: Brandon Petrone declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Thomas Dowling declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 2. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2006 Feb;14(2):78-89. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200602000-00003. Subaxial cervical spine trauma. Kwon BK(1), Vaccaro AR, Grauer...

Cervical Trauma Subaxial Cervical Spine

Musculoskeletal Examination of the Spine | 2024 | Davor D. Saravanja, Ian D. Farey

Vertical dislocation of subaxial cervical spine.

Asian journal of surgery | 2023 | Hu X, Chang W

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of competing interest All authors declare that there is no conflict of interest in this paper. 10. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2013 Nov;68(11):1455-61. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2013(11)12. Fractures of the cervical spine. Marcon RM(1), Cristante AF, Teixeira WJ, Narasaki DK, Oliveira RP, de Barros Filho TE. Author informatio...

Cervical Spine Trauma for Orthopaedic Exams

OrthoMedia | 2022

Subaxial cervical spine trauma.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | 2006 | Kwon BK, Vaccaro AR, Grauer JN, Fisher CG

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989 Feb;(239):30-9. Subaxial injuries. Stauffer ES(1). Author information: (1)Department of Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield. Injuries to the subaxial cervical spine must be suspected in any patient who suffers a head injury or complains of neck pain or neurologic symptoms of the arms or legs...

Epidemiology and management of atlas fractures.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society | 2020 | Fiedler N, Spiegl UJA, Jarvers JS, Josten C

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2015 Jan;23(1):38-46. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-23-01-38. Management of metastatic cervical spine tumors. Mesfin A, Buchowski JM, Gokaslan ZL, Bird JE. The skeletal system is the third most common site of metastases after the lung and liver. Within the skeletal system, the vertebral column is the most common site of metastases, and 8% t...

11 Subaxial Cervical Spine Trauma in the Pediatric Patient

Cervical Trauma: Surgical Management | 2019

Subaxial Cervical Trauma

Spine Surgery | 2019 | Rodolfo Maduri, John M. Duff

Subaxial Cervical Trauma Classification and Treatment

Operative Techniques: Spine Surgery | 2018 | Christopher K. Kepler, Alexander R. Vaccaro

Subaxial (C3–C7) Cervical Spine Fractures

Orthopedic Emergencies | 2017 | Melvin C. Makhni, Eric C. Makhni, Eric F. Swart, Charles S. Day

Cervical pneumatocyst.

Journal of neurosurgery. Spine | 2011 | Hoover JM, Wenger DE, Eckel LJ, Krauss WE

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Jul 1;35(6):241-248. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001148. Epub 2021 Mar 1. Management of Acute Subaxial Trauma and Spinal Cord Injury in Professional Collision Athletes. Patel PD(1), Divi SN(1), Canseco JA(1), Donnally CJ 3rd(1), Galetta M(1), Vaccaro A Jr(1), Schroeder GD(1), Hsu WK(2), Hecht AC(3), Dossett AB(4), Dhanota AS(5), Pr...

16 The New AOSpine Subaxial Cervical Spine Injury Classification System

Cervical Spine Trauma | 2015

9 Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries: Distraction (AO Type-B Injuries)

Cervical Spine Trauma | 2015

Spine Trauma: Subaxial Cervical Spine (C3–C7)

Spine Surgery Basics | 2014 | Kelli L. Crabtree, Paul M. Arnold, Karen K. Anderson

Management of Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries

Spinal Infections and Trauma | 2011 | Gautam Zaveri

Subaxial cervical spine injuries

Oxford Medicine Online | 2011 | Sergio Mendoza-Lattes, Charles R. Clark

♦ The spine study group classification describes three families of fractures♦ Clinical examination can exclude a cervical spine injury in a non-distracted conscious patient without pain and neurological deficit♦ CT scan is the investigation of choice where fracture is suspected♦ Pure ligamentous injuries are rare♦ Priorities are immobilization and assessment, reduction of dislo...

Subaxial Cervical Trauma

Contemporary Spine Surgery | 2009

Subaxial Cervical Trauma

Contemporary Spine Surgery | 2009 | Alpesh A. Patel

Subaxial injury classification system to determine the surgical approach for subaxial cervical spine injuries

Current Orthopaedic Practice | 2008 | Marcel F Dvorak

Subaxial injuries.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 1989 | Stauffer ES

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Clin Spine Surg. 2024 Nov 1;37(9):404-415. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001706. Epub 2024 Oct 11. Traumatic Cervical Facet Fractures and Dislocations. Wang J(1), Kumar A(1), Shimer AL(1), Su BW(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA. (2)Marin Health Spine Institute, A UCSF Clinic, Larkspur...