[Medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy].

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Abstract

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2026 Feb;112(1S):104414. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2025.104414. Epub 2025 Sep 9. Proximal tibial osteotomy for frontal plane deformities correction. Ollivier M(1), Parratte S(2), Ehlinger M(3), Kley K(4), Piercecchi A(5). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Institute for Locomotion, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, APHM, CNRS, ISM, St Marguerite Hospital, Institute for Locomotion, Department of Biomechanics, Marseille, France. Electronic address: ollivier.matthieu@yahoo.fr. (2)International Knee and Joint Centre, Hazza Bin Zayed St., P.O. Box 46,705, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. (3)Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et de Traumatologie du Membre Inférieure, Hautepierre II, Hopital de Hautepierre, HUS, 1 Avenue Molière, 67098 Strasbourg, France. (4)London Knee Osteotomy Centre, Orthopaedic Specialists, Harley Street Specialist Hospital, London, United Kingdom. (5)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Institute for Locomotion, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, APHM, CNRS, ISM, St Marguerite Hospital, Institute for Locomotion, Department of Biomechanics, Marseille, France. Correction of frontal knee deformities by high tibial osteotomy (HTO) is a well-established surgical procedure used to correct specific lower limb deformities. This study aims to clarify, through six key questions, the indications, deformity analysis, surgical planning, technical execution, complication prevention, and postoperative management associated with HTO. HTO remains an effective treatment for frontal plane knee deformities, providing symptom relief and delaying osteoarthritis progression. Optimal outcomes depend on careful preoperative assessment, precise surgical execution, and vigilant postoperative follow-up. Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved. DOI: 10.1016/j.otsr.2025.104414