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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Skin Traction in Children
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
Crossref PubMed
Crossref Review Article Evidence Moderate

LITERATURE REVIEWS – Skin traction in orthopaedic care: Efficacy, management and clinical practices across the life course

International Journal of Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing | 2025 | Sonya Clarke, Shareena Bibi Mohd Arif, Carmen Queiros

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

The Effect of Pressurized Carbon Dioxide Lavage on Osteochondral Allograft.

Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine | 2026 | Atzmon R, Chang WT, Chan C, Lin K

Conflict of interest statement: One or more of the authors has declared the following potential conflict of interest or source of funding: S.L.S is on the board of directors for ISAKOS and the ACL Study Group; holds committee positions for AAOS, AOSSM, AANA, ISAKOS, ICRS, and the Biologics Alliance; is an editorial board member for Orthopedics Today, Current Reviews in Musculos...

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PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Perinatal Femoral Fracture: A Ten-Year Observational Case Series Study.

Children (Basel, Switzerland) | 2020 | Pavone V, Vescio A, Montemagno M, de Cristo C

Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflict of interest. 11. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2022 Oct;48(5):3393-3399. doi: 10.1007/s00068-022-01996-x. Epub 2022 May 31. Results after skin traction for femur shaft fractures in children below the age of four years. Dietzel M(1), Schöneberg LO(2), Schunn M(2), Scherer S(2), Esser M(3), Kirschner HJ(2), Fuchs J(2), Li...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Skin irritation in children undergoing orthodontic facemask therapy.

Scientific reports | 2023 | Kim H, Kim JS, Kim CS, Becker-Weimann SY

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no competing interests. 3. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2022 Oct;48(5):3401-3407. doi: 10.1007/s00068-022-01965-4. Epub 2022 Apr 8. ESIN in femur fractures in children under 3: is it safe? Cintean R(1), Eickhoff A(2), Pankratz C(2), Strauss B(2), Gebhard F(2), Schütze K(2). Author information: (1)Department o...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Suitability of skin traction combined with braces for treating femoral shaft fractures in 3–5 years old children

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research | 2023 | Menglei Wang, Yuxi Su

Abstract Background In children aged 3–5 years, femoral fractures are common and are frequently treated using flexible intramedullary nails (FIN) or spica casting. Recently, more surgeons have been relying on FIN surgery because of the high rate of complications associated with spica casts, such as skin irritation and re-adjustment surgery. We aimed to evaluate the effect of sk...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

ESIN in femur fractures in children under 3: is it safe?

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society | 2022 | Cintean R, Eickhoff A, Pankratz C, Strauss B

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: We have no conflicts of interest to disclose. 4. Ann Plast Surg. 2021 Feb 1;86(2S Suppl 1):S35-S40. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002661. Dynamic Traction Splint as an Alternative Surgical Treatment for Comminuted Intraarticular Fracture of Metacarpophalangeal Joint. Hung KS, Hsu HY(1), Kuo LC(2), Chang JH(2), Lee YC(3), Ho CL(...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Treatment of congenital hip dislocation before the walking age.

La Pediatria medica e chirurgica : Medical and surgical pediatrics | 2022 | Sini D, De Rosa F, Origo C

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 6. Minerva Stomatol. 2018 Apr;67(2):45-48. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4970.17.04073-0. Skin irritation from a facial mask in Class III malocclusion: evaluation of individual silicone chin cups in a group of 100 children. Ierardo G(1), Luzzi V(2), Vozza I(2), Polimeni A(2), Bossù M(2). Author information: (1)Department of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Science, "Sapienza...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Results after skin traction for femur shaft fractures in children below the age of four years.

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society | 2022 | Dietzel M, Schöneberg LO, Schunn M, Scherer S

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose. 12. J Orthop Sci. 2007 Jul;12(4):327-33. doi: 10.1007/s00776-007-1148-8. Epub 2007 Aug 2. Skin traction in hip spica casting for femoral fractures in children. Esenyel CZ(1), Oztürk K, Adanir O, Aksoy B, Esenyel M, Kara AN. Author information: (1)Depart...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Dynamic Traction Splint as an Alternative Surgical Treatment for Comminuted Intraarticular Fracture of Metacarpophalangeal Joint.

Annals of plastic surgery | 2021 | Hung KS, Hsu HY, Kuo LC, Chang JH

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Conflicts of interest and sources of funding: none declared. 5. Pediatr Med Chir. 2022 Oct 28;44(s1). doi: 10.4081/pmc.2022.300. Treatment of congenital hip dislocation before the walking age. Sini D(1), De Rosa F(2), Origo C(3). Author information: (1)Orthopedics Department, SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo Children's H...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Outcomes of Nonoperatively Treated Pediatric Supracondylar Humeral Fractures at the Nkhotakota District Hospital, Malawi.

JB & JS open access | 2021 | Mlinde E, Amlani LM, May CJ, Banza LN

Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: The Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms are provided with the online version of the article (http://links.lww.com/JBJSOA/A310). 10. Children (Basel). 2020 Oct 1;7(10):156. doi: 10.3390/children7100156. Perinatal Femoral Fracture: A Ten-Year Observational Case Series Study. Pavone V(1), Vescio A(1), Montemagno M(1), de...

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Crossref Review Article Evidence Moderate

A brief review of the effects of preoperative skin traction on hip fractures

Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing | 2006 | Kelly Foster

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Osteosynthesis of pediatric femoral shaft fractures with flexible intramedullary nailing-experience from developing world.

International journal of burns and trauma | 2020 | Kirmani TT, Huda N, Mishra G

Conflict of interest statement: None. 15. Injury. 2008 Apr;39(4):456-62. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2007.07.029. Epub 2008 Feb 21. Bryant traction in paediatric femoral shaft fractures, home traction versus hospitalisation. Scheerder FJ(1), Schnater JM, Sleeboom C, Aronson DC. Author information: (1)The Pediatric Surgical Center of Amsterdam, Emma Children's Hospital AMC, Academic M...

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PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Above-the-knee replantation in a child: a case report with a 24-year follow-up.

Strategies in trauma and limb reconstruction | 2015 | Durban CM, Lee SY, Lim HC

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Factors that influence the quality of pain management in patients with skin traction

International Journal of Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing | 2020 | Mahmoud Alsaraireh, Nidal F. Eshah

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Percutaneous Pinning of Pediatric Proximal Humeral Fractures.

JBJS essential surgical techniques | 2019 | Swarup I, Hughes MS, Bram JT, Horn BD

9. JB JS Open Access. 2021 Aug 11;6(3):e21.00011. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.OA.21.00011. eCollection 2021 Jul-Sep. Outcomes of Nonoperatively Treated Pediatric Supracondylar Humeral Fractures at the Nkhotakota District Hospital, Malawi. Mlinde E(1), Amlani LM(2)(3), May CJ(2)(4)(5), Banza LN(6), Chokotho L(7), Agarwal-Harding KJ(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, Nkh...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

[The application of modified rhomboid flap in repairing facial skin and soft tissue defect].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery | 2019 | Huang N, Wen H, Fu J, Huang J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr. 2015 Nov;10(3):189-93. doi: 10.1007/s11751-015-0230-6. Epub 2015 Nov 12. Above-the-knee replantation in a child: a case report with a 24-year follow-up. Durban CM(1), Lee SY(1), Lim HC(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Guro Hospital, Korea University Medical Center, 80, Guro-Dong, Guro-Gu, Se...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Skin irritation from a facial mask in Class III malocclusion: evaluation of individual silicone chin cups in a group of 100 children.

Minerva stomatologica | 2018 | Ierardo G, Luzzi V, Vozza I, Polimeni A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 May;266(5):745-52. doi: 10.1007/s00405-008-0830-6. Epub 2008 Oct 14. Histologic and morphologic evaluation of explanted bone anchors from bone-anchored hearing aids. Mlynski R(1), Goldberg E, Ebmeyer J, Scheich M, Gattenlöhner S, Schwager K, Hagen R, Shehata-Dieler W. Author information: (1)Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngo...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

The principles of traction and the application of lower limb skin traction

International Journal of Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing | 2018 | Wendy Duperouzel, Beverley Gray, Julie Santy-Tomlinson

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Preoperative position splint versus skin traction in patients with hip fracture: An experimental study

International Journal of Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing | 2018 | Betul Tosun, Ozlem Aslan, Servet Tunay

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Femoral fractures in infants: a comparison of Bryant traction and modified Pavlik harness.

Acta orthopaedica Belgica | 2014 | Wang CN, Chen JJ, Zhou JF, Tang HB

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 7;13(1):2200. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29253-0. Skin irritation in children undergoing orthodontic facemask therapy. Kim H(#)(1), Kim JS(#)(2), Kim CS(2), Becker-Weimann SY(3), Cha JY(#)(4), Choi SH(#)(5). Author information: (1)Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Craniofacial Deformity, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, 50-1...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Efficacy of preoperative skin traction for hip fractures: a single-institution prospective randomized controlled trial of skin traction versus no traction

Journal of Orthopaedic Science | 2013 | Jun Endo, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Masahito Saito, Takashi Itabashi

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Histologic and morphologic evaluation of explanted bone anchors from bone-anchored hearing aids.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery | 2009 | Mlynski R, Goldberg E, Ebmeyer J, Scheich M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2019 Oct 9;9(4):e33.1-6. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.ST.19.00002. eCollection 2019 Oct-Dec. Percutaneous Pinning of Pediatric Proximal Humeral Fractures. Swarup I(1), Hughes MS(1), Bram JT(1), Horn BD(1), Ganley TJ(1). Author information: (1)Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. BACKGROUND: Proximal humeral fractu...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Bryant traction in paediatric femoral shaft fractures, home traction versus hospitalisation.

Injury | 2008 | Scheerder FJ, Schnater JM, Sleeboom C, Aronson DC

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 16. Orthop J Sports Med. 2026 May 5;14(5):23259671261438104. doi: 10.1177/23259671261438104. eCollection 2026 May. The Effect of Pressurized Carbon Dioxide Lavage on Osteochondral Allograft. Atzmon R(1), Chang WT(1), Chan C(1), Lin K(1), Bryant SA(1), Seo A(1), Cole BJ(2), Abrams G(1), Sherman SL(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Skin traction in hip spica casting for femoral fractures in children.

Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association | 2007 | Esenyel CZ, Oztürk K, Adanir O, Aksoy B

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2007 Apr;15(1):37-40. doi: 10.1177/230949900701500109. Traction and spica casting for closed femoral shaft fractures in children. Lee YH(1), Lim KB, Gao GX, Mahadev A, Lam KS, Tan SB, Lee EH. Author information: (1)Department of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery, Kandang Kerbau Womens' and Childrens' Hospital, Singapore. davelyh@s...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Traction and spica casting for closed femoral shaft fractures in children.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong) | 2007 | Lee YH, Lim KB, Gao GX, Mahadev A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. Int J Burns Trauma. 2020 Aug 15;10(4):127-136. eCollection 2020. Osteosynthesis of pediatric femoral shaft fractures with flexible intramedullary nailing-experience from developing world. Kirmani TT(1), Huda N(1), Mishra G(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Center Moradabad 244001, Ut...

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Latissimus dorsi pedicled flap for upper extremity soft-tissue reconstruction.

Orthopedics | 2002 | Rogachefsky RA, Aly A, Brearley W

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2019 Feb 15;33(2):207-211. doi: 10.7507/1002-1892.201810020. [The application of modified rhomboid flap in repairing facial skin and soft tissue defect]. [Article in Chinese; Abstract available in Chinese from the publisher] Huang N(1), Wen H(2), Fu J(1), Huang J(1), Liao H(1), Tu J(1), Lu Y(1), Zhu Y(1), Kuai...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Efficacy of Preoperative Skin Traction in Hip Fracture Patients: A Prospective, Randomized Study

Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma | 2001 | Jeffrey E. Rosen, Frank S. Chen, Rudi Hiebert, Kenneth J. Koval

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Traction Basics: Part II Traction Equipment

Orthopaedic Nursing | 1994 | Laurie Styrcula

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Traction Basics: Part III Types of Traction

Orthopaedic Nursing | 1994 | Laurie Styrcula

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Traction Basics: Part IV Traction for Lower Extremities

Orthopaedic Nursing | 1994 | Laurie Styrcula

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Traction: Learning the Ropes. Program 1: Principles and Application of Traction. Program 2: Nursing Care of the Patient in Traction

Orthopaedic Nursing | 1990 | Cathy M. Ceccio

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Orthopaedic Traction Accessories (New to the USA)

Orthopaedic Nursing | 1986 | &NA;

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PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children. Further experience with a study in orthopaedic decision-making.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research | 1984 | Millis MB, Singer IJ, Hall JE

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Orthopedics. 2002 Apr;25(4):403-8. doi: 10.3928/0147-7447-20020401-15. Latissimus dorsi pedicled flap for upper extremity soft-tissue reconstruction. Rogachefsky RA(1), Aly A, Brearley W. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics, University of Miami School of Medicine, FL, USA. The latissimus dorsi often is used as a functional muscle transfer...

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Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Orthopaedic traction manual

Orthopaedic Nursing | 1983 | Jane Farrell, Nancy A. Brunner

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