Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.
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Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2023 | Jungmann PM, Schaeffeler C
[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: None declared.
Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology | 2020 | Martínez-Lavín M
[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of Competing Interest The author declares no conflict of interest. 7. Nature. 2024 Oct;634(8033):474-481. doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07822-1. Epub 2024 Aug 21. The periosteum provides a stromal defence against cancer invasion into the bone. Nakamura K(1)(2), Tsukasaki M(3), Tsunematsu T(4), Yan M(1)(5), Ando Y(1), H...
European journal of radiology open | 2020 | Maia Ferreira Alencar CH, Sampaio Silveira CR, Cavalcante MM, Maia Vieira CG
Conflict of interest statement: No conflict of interest exists. 16. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2009 Feb;17(2):112-22. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200902000-00007. Orthopaedic conditions in the newborn. Sankar WN(1), Weiss J, Skaggs DL. Author information: (1)Children's Hospital Los Angeles, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Mail Stop 69, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA. The occasional consultation on a...
Der Radiologe | 2020 | Thierfelder KM, Gerhardt JS, Langner S, Mittlmeier T
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2015 Feb;19(1):12-20. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1396763. Epub 2015 Jan 29. Radiographic evaluation of hip implants. Chang CY(1), Huang AJ(1), Palmer WE(1). Author information: (1)Division of Musculoskeletal Imaging and Intervention, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Serial radiographs a...
Emergency radiology | 2016 | Matcuk GR Jr, Mahanty SR, Skalski MR, Patel DB
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. Stress Reaction and Fractures. Bergman R(1), Kaiser K(2). In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. 2025 Apr 3. Author information: (1)Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (2)University of Kentucky Overview of Stress Reactions and Fractures Stress injuries range from periostitis—an inflammatory rea...
Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2015 | Chang CY, Huang AJ, Palmer WE
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2023 Jun;27(3):283-292. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1766098. Epub 2023 May 25. Bone Stress Injuries at the Ankle and Foot. Jungmann PM(1)(2), Schaeffeler C(1). Author information: (1)Musculoskeletal Imaging, Department of Radiology, Kantonsspital Graubünden, Chur, Switzerland. (2)Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology...
Clinics in sports medicine | 2012 | Reshef N, Guelich DR
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2010 Jan 14;130(1):29-32. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.09.0296. [Anatomy of the cervical spine]. [Article in Norwegian] Holck P(1). Author information: (1)Institutt for medisinske basalfag, Avdeling for anatomi, Universitetet i Oslo, Postboks 1105, Blindern 0317 Oslo, Norway. per.holck@medisin.uio.no Comment in Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 20...
AACE clinical case reports | 2022 | Stefan S, Altork N, Alzedaneen Y, Whitlatch H
9. J Orthop Traumatol. 2012 Dec;13(4):217-20. doi: 10.1007/s10195-011-0165-8. Epub 2011 Nov 11. Xanthogranulomatous osteomyelitis. Borjian A(1), Rezaei F, Eshaghi MA, Shemshaki H. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. a_borjian@med.mui.ac.ir Xanthogranulomatous osteomyelitis is a rare type of inflammatory...
Journal unavailable | 2026 | Bergman R, Kaiser K
Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: Rachel Bergman declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Kimberly Kaiser declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 6. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2020 Jun;34(3):101507. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2020.101507. Epub 2020 Apr 11. Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Martínez-L...
Journal unavailable | 2026 | McDonald J, DenOtter TD
Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: James McDonald declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Tami DenOtter declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 11. Clin Radiol. 1992 Mar;45(3):153-60. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80631-2. Intra-articular osteoid osteoma. Cassar-Pullicino VN(1), McCall IW, Wan S....
Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke | 2010 | Holck P
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Oct;17(5):309-25. doi: 10.1097/RMR.0b013e3180421c8c. Stress fractures in athletes. Fredericson M(1), Jennings F, Beaulieu C, Matheson GO. Author information: (1)Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5336, USA. michael.fredericson@stanford.ed...
Nature | 2024 | Nakamura K, Tsukasaki M, Tsunematsu T, Yan M
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. AACE Clin Case Rep. 2022 May 13;8(5):191-193. doi: 10.1016/j.aace.2022.05.001. eCollection 2022 Sep-Oct. Voriconazole-Induced Diffuse Periostitis. Stefan S(1), Altork N(2), Alzedaneen Y(2), Whitlatch H(3), Munir KM(3). Author information: (1)Division of Endocrinology & Diabetes, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New...
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | 2009 | Sankar WN, Weiss J, Skaggs DL
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1999 Jun;59(7):306-12. [Periosteal reaction]. [Article in Japanese] Fukuda K(1). Author information: (1)Department of Radiology, Jikei University School of Medicine. The periosteal membrane covers the cortical bone except for the articular surface. The deep layer of the periosteum contains bone-forming mesenchymal ce...
Radiopaedia.org | 2024 | Evangeline Collins
Radiopaedia.org | 2023 | Matt Skalski
Radiopaedia.org | 2022 | Leonardo Lustosa
Topics in magnetic resonance imaging : TMRI | 2006 | Fredericson M, Jennings F, Beaulieu C, Matheson GO
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Emerg Radiol. 2016 Aug;23(4):365-75. doi: 10.1007/s10140-016-1390-5. Epub 2016 Mar 22. Stress fractures: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, imaging features, and treatment options. Matcuk GR Jr(1), Mahanty SR(2), Skalski MR(3), Patel DB(4), White EA(4), Gottsegen CJ(5). Author information: (1)Department of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, Univer...
Orthopaedic Surgery | 2021 | Xiang‐tian Deng, Hong‐zhi Hu, Jian Zhu, Wei Chen
ObjectiveTo evaluate and analyze the potential relationship between periosteal reaction and medial compartment knee osteoarthritis (KOA), and to assess the independent risk factors for the development of periosteal reaction associated with medial compartment KOA.MethodsThis is a retrospective comparative study. From January 2019 to December 2019 at the Third Hospital of Hebei M...
Radiopaedia.org | 2020 | Hidayatullah Hamidi
Radiopaedia.org | 2019 | Bahman Rasuli
Radiopaedia.org | 2018 | Mohammad Taghi Niknejad
Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology | 2012 | Borjian A, Rezaei F, Eshaghi MA, Shemshaki H
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. Codman Triangle. McDonald J, DenOtter TD(1). In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. 2023 Jul 25. Author information: (1)Creighton University Codman triangle is a radiologic sign seen most commonly on musculoskeletal plain films. It is the name given to a periosteal reaction that occurs when bone lesions grow...
Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy | 2017 | Robyn K. Fuchs, Amy J. Bayliss, Stuart J. Warden
A 24-year-old female runner presented to physical therapy via direct access with an 8-month history of mid-thigh pain. At the onset of her symptoms, radiographs were negative; following physical therapy evaluation, additional imaging was requested. Lateral-view radiographs revealed cortical hypertrophy with no stress fracture. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an enhancing ma...
Orthopedic Review | 2010
Radiopaedia.org | 2010 | The Radswiki
The Internet Journal of Orthopedic Surgery | 2009
The Internet Journal of Orthopedic Surgery | 2008
Radiopaedia.org | 2008 | Frank Gaillard, Mohammad T. Niknejad
Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica | 1999 | Fukuda K
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Radiologe. 2020 Jun;60(6):506-513. doi: 10.1007/s00117-020-00657-7. [Special aspects of stress fractures]. [Article in German] Thierfelder KM(1), Gerhardt JS(2), Langner S(2), Mittlmeier T(3), Weber MA(2). Author information: (1)Institut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Kinder- und Neuroradiologie, Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Ernst-H...
Clinical radiology | 1992 | Cassar-Pullicino VN, McCall IW, Wan S
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Am J Surg Pathol. 1991 Apr;15(4):381-7. doi: 10.1097/00000478-199104000-00007. Juxta-articular osteoid osteoma. Bauer TW(1), Zehr RJ, Belhobek GH, Marks KE. Author information: (1)Department of Pathology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195. Osteoid osteomas that arise at the end of a long bone, within the insertion of the joint capsule (juxta-articu...
The American journal of surgical pathology | 1991 | Bauer TW, Zehr RJ, Belhobek GH, Marks KE
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. Br J Hosp Med. 1978 Sep;20(3):312-21. Hepatic osteodystrophy. Long RG, Wills MR. Hepatic osteodystrophy consists of three types: osteomalacia, osteoporosis, and periosteal reaction with new bone formation. Secondary hyperparathyroidism is very rare, if it occurs at all. The cause of osteomalacia appears to be vitamin D deficiency due to a lack of vitam...
Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association | 1988 | Jae In Ahn, Yeu Seung Yoon
British journal of hospital medicine | 1978 | Long RG, Wills MR
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1976;278:475-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1976.tb47060.x. Bone sarcoidosis. Neville E, Carstairs LS, James DG. Sarcoidosis of the bone has been observed in 24 patients for up to 43 yr. It was always present in hands and/or feet and also elsewhere in 4 other patients. Soft-tissue swelling preceded the radiological abnormality for up to...
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | 1976 | Neville E, Carstairs LS, James DG
[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. Eur J Radiol Open. 2020 Aug 27;7:100249. doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2020.100249. eCollection 2020. "Periosteum: An imaging review". Maia Ferreira Alencar CH(1), Sampaio Silveira CR(1), Cavalcante MM(1), Maia Vieira CG(2), Diógenes Teixeira MJ(3), Neto FA(4), de Abreu A(5), Chhabra A(6). Author information: (1)Musculoskeletal Imaging Division, Radiology Depart...
