Orthonotes
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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Metatarsal & Phalangeal Fractures
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Outcomes of open or closed treatment of foot fractures: A database study comparing patients with and without diabetes.

The Journal of foot and ankle surgery : official publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons | 2025 | Nandakumar D, Conover BM, Johnson MJ, Raspovic KM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. 9. Equine Vet J. 2024 Sep;56(5):914-923. doi: 10.1111/evj.14016. Epub 2023 Oct 6. Outcome and racing performance followin...

PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Nonunion after arthrodesis of the first metatarsal-phalangeal joint: a systematic review.

The Journal of foot and ankle surgery : official publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons | 2011 | Roukis TS

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Emerg Radiol. 2024 Jun;31(3):341-348. doi: 10.1007/s10140-024-02230-4. Epub 2024 Apr 22. Pediatric foot fractures on radiographs: distribution and predictors of surgery. Fanney L(#)(1)(2), Patel V(#)(1)(3)(4), Tariq SM(1)(3), Hong S(1)(5), Davidson R(4)(6), Nguyen JC(7)(8). Author information: (1)Department of Radiology, Section of Musculoskeletal Imagi...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Acute forefoot and midfoot injuries.

Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery | 2015 | Laird RC

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Clin Sports Med. 2008 Apr;27(2):295-304. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2008.01.002. Foot and ankle fractures in dancers. Goulart M(1), O'Malley MJ, Hodgkins CW, Charlton TP. Author information: (1)Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 523 East 72nd Street, New York, NY 10021, USA. Fractures in the dance population are common. Radiography, CT, MRI, and bone...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

First Metatarsal Bilateral Stress Fracture: A Case Report.

Journal of orthopaedic case reports | 2023 | Previ L, Guidi M, Rescigno G, Niccolo RD

Conflict of interest statement: Conflict of Interest: Nil 8. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2025 Sep-Oct;64(5):655-659. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2025.05.004. Epub 2025 May 12. Outcomes of open or closed treatment of foot fractures: A database study comparing patients with and without diabetes. Nandakumar D(1), Conover BM(2), Johnson MJ(3), Raspovic KM(3), Wukich DK(3). Author information: (1)Un...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Fifth Distal Phalanx Avulsion Fracture in a High-Level Marathon Runner.

Cureus | 2023 | Chu EC, Yun SMH, Huang KHK

Conflict of interest statement: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. 15. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1995 Mar;3(2):70-78. doi: 10.5435/00124635-199503000-00002. Fractures and Dislocations of the Forefoot: Operative and Nonoperative Treatment. Schenck RC Jr(1), Heckman JD. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, University of Texas Health Science Ce...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

PYKNODYSOSTOSIS (OSTEOPETROSIS ACRO-OSTEOLYTICA).

AACE clinical case reports | 2020 | Schmidt GS, Schacht JP, Knee TS, Shakir MKM

Conflict of interest statement: DISCLOSURE The authors have no multiplicity of interest to disclose. 11. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 1996 Jul;13(3):423-48. Hallux limitus and hallux rigidus. Clinical examination, radiographic findings, and natural history. Camasta CA(1). Author information: (1)Podiatry Institute, Tucker, Georgia, USA. Numerous clinical features of hallux limitus/rig...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Pediatric foot fractures on radiographs: distribution and predictors of surgery.

Emergency radiology | 2024 | Fanney L, Patel V, Tariq SM, Hong S

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 1987 Jan;4(1):279-310. Epiphyseal injuries of the foot and ankle. Devalentine SJ. A thorough knowledge of functional growth plate anatomy and physiology is essential to proper management of epiphyseal foot and ankle injuries. The ability to classify foot and ankle fractures according to the Salter-Harris anatomic and radiographic...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Outcome and racing performance following standing fracture repair in 245 horses.

Equine veterinary journal | 2024 | Colgate VA, Robinson N, Barnett TP, Bathe AP

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. AACE Clin Case Rep. 2020 Jun 23;6(5):e257-e261. doi: 10.4158/ACCR-2020-0169. eCollection 2020 Sep-Oct. PYKNODYSOSTOSIS (OSTEOPETROSIS ACRO-OSTEOLYTICA). Schmidt GS(1), Schacht JP(2), Knee TS(1), Shakir MKM(1), Hoang TD(1). Author information: (1)Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland. (2)Department of Genetics, Walter Ree...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Foot and ankle fractures in dancers.

Clinics in sports medicine | 2008 | Goulart M, O'Malley MJ, Hodgkins CW, Charlton TP

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2011 Nov-Dec;50(6):710-3. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2011.06.012. Epub 2011 Aug 15. Nonunion after arthrodesis of the first metatarsal-phalangeal joint: a systematic review. Roukis TS(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, Podiatry, and Sports Medicine, Gundersen Lutheran Healthcare System, La Crosse, WI 54601, USA. tsroukis@...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Age and Female Sex Are Important Risk Factors for Stress Fractures: A Nationwide Database Analysis.

Sports health | 2022 | Kale NN, Wang CX, Wu VJ, Miskimin C

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The following author declared potential conflict of interest: M.K.M. is a paid consultant for Arthrex, Inc. 19. Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere. 2017 Aug 10;45(4):201-212. doi: 10.15653/TPG-160933. Epub 2017 Apr 3. [Limb fractures in 32 small ruminants - treatment and outcome]. [Article in German] Kofler J(1), Hoc...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Closed Transverse Pinning for Reduction and Fixation of Metatarsal Neck Fractures: Surgical Technique.

Indian journal of orthopaedics | 2021 | Goel NK, Khurana A, Narula V, Goyal A

Conflict of interest statement: Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. 14. Cureus. 2023 Apr 12;15(4):e37468. doi: 10.7759/cureus.37468. eCollection 2023 Apr. Fifth Distal Phalanx Avulsion Fracture in a High-Level Marathon Runner. Chu EC(1), Yun SMH(2), Huang KHK(1). Author information: (1)New York Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, N...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Presentation, treatment and outcome of long-bone fractures in pet rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

The Journal of small animal practice | 2020 | Garcia-Pertierra S, Ryan J, Richardson J, Koterwas B

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. J Orthop Case Rep. 2023 Feb;13(2):34-37. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i02.3546. First Metatarsal Bilateral Stress Fracture: A Case Report. Previ L(1), Guidi M(2), Rescigno G(1), Niccolo RD(1), Marzilli F(3), Perugia D(1). Author information: (1)Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. (2)Depar...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Outcome of limb fracture repair in rabbits: 139 cases (2007-2015).

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association | 2018 | Sasai H, Fujita D, Seto E, Denda Y

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. Indian J Orthop. 2020 Jun 16;55(3):758-762. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00170-y. eCollection 2021 Jun. Closed Transverse Pinning for Reduction and Fixation of Metatarsal Neck Fractures: Surgical Technique. Goel NK(1), Khurana A(1), Narula V(1), Goyal A(1). Author information: (1)Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College and Hospital, Rohini, India. Most metat...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Novel Semiquantitative Bone Marrow Oedema Score and Fracture Score for the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of the Active Charcot Foot in Diabetes.

Journal of diabetes research | 2017 | Meacock L, Petrova NL, Donaldson A, Isaac A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Sports Health. 2022 Nov-Dec;14(6):805-811. doi: 10.1177/19417381221080440. Epub 2022 Mar 4. Age and Female Sex Are Important Risk Factors for Stress Fractures: A Nationwide Database Analysis. Kale NN(1), Wang CX(1), Wu VJ(2), Miskimin C(3), Mulcahey MK(3). Author information: (1)Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana. (2)Departmen...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

[Limb fractures in 32 small ruminants - treatment and outcome].

Tierarztliche Praxis. Ausgabe G, Grosstiere/Nutztiere | 2017 | Kofler J, Hochschwarzer D, Schieder K, Osová A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2010 Jul-Aug;49(4):390-4. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2010.02.023. Epub 2010 Apr 24. Scarf and Weil metatarsal osteotomies of the lateral rays for correction of rheumatoid forefoot deformities: a systematic review. Roukis TS(1). Author information: (1)Limb Preservation Service, Vascular/Endovascular Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Ma...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Hallux limitus and hallux rigidus. Clinical examination, radiographic findings, and natural history.

Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery | 1996 | Camasta CA

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2018 Feb 15;252(4):457-463. doi: 10.2460/javma.252.4.457. Outcome of limb fracture repair in rabbits: 139 cases (2007-2015). Sasai H, Fujita D, Seto E, Denda Y, Imai Y, Okamoto K, Okamura K, Furuya M, Tani H, Sasai K. OBJECTIVE To evaluate outcome of limb fracture repair in rabbits. DESIGN Retrospective case series. ANIMALS 139 clie...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Epiphyseal injuries of the foot and ankle.

Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery | 1987 | Devalentine SJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 6. J Small Anim Pract. 2020 Jan;61(1):46-50. doi: 10.1111/jsap.13087. Epub 2019 Nov 28. Presentation, treatment and outcome of long-bone fractures in pet rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Garcia-Pertierra S(1), Ryan J(1), Richardson J(1), Koterwas B(1), Keeble E(1), Eatwell K(1), Clements DN(1). Author information: (1)Hospital for Small Animals, Royal (Dick...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Fractures of the hands and feet in child abuse: imaging and pathologic features.

Radiology | 1997 | Nimkin K, Spevak MR, Kleinman PK

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. J Diabetes Res. 2017;2017:8504137. doi: 10.1155/2017/8504137. Epub 2017 Nov 5. Novel Semiquantitative Bone Marrow Oedema Score and Fracture Score for the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of the Active Charcot Foot in Diabetes. Meacock L(1), Petrova NL(2)(3), Donaldson A(2), Isaac A(1), Briody A(1), Ramnarine R(1), Edmonds ME(2)(3), Elias DA(1). Au...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Fractures and Dislocations of the Forefoot: Operative and Nonoperative Treatment.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | 1995 | Schenck RC Jr, Heckman JD

16. Radiology. 1997 Apr;203(1):233-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.203.1.9122400. Fractures of the hands and feet in child abuse: imaging and pathologic features. Nimkin K(1), Spevak MR, Kleinman PK. Author information: (1)Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester 01655, USA. PURPOSE: To determine the imaging and histopathologic appearance of frac...