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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Bone Tumor Imaging — Lodwick
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

[Basic principles of the diagnostics and treatment of malignant bone tumors in old age].

Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) | 2025 | Weber M, Dietrich M, Hillmann A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Einhaltung ethischer Richtlinien. Interessenkonflikt: Gemäß den Richtlinien des Springer Medizin Verlags werden Autoren und Wissenschaftliche Leitung im Rahmen der Manuskripterstellung und Manuskriptfreigabe aufgefordert, eine vollständige Erklärung zu ihren finanziellen und nichtfinanziellen Interessen abzugeben. Autoren: M...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

The Lodwick classification for grading growth rate of lytic bone tumors: a decision tree approach.

Skeletal radiology | 2022 | Benndorf M, Bamberg F, Jungmann PM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Curr Med Imaging. 2022;18(2):142-161. doi: 10.2174/1573405617666210301110446. Imaging of Spinal Bone Tumors: Principles and Practice. Tsukamoto S(1), Mavrogenis AF(2), Langevelde KV(3), Vucht NV(4), Kido A(5), Errani C(6). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan. (2)First Department of Orthopaedics,...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Imaging of Spinal Bone Tumors: Principles and Practice.

Current medical imaging | 2022 | Tsukamoto S, Mavrogenis AF, Langevelde KV, Vucht NV

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2021 Apr;42(2):114-122. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2020.08.014. Epub 2020 Sep 1. An Approach to Undiagnosed Bone Tumors. Costelloe CM(1), Madewell JE(2). Author information: (1)The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Houston, TX. Electronic address: ccostelloe@mdanderson.org. (2)The Univ...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Tumors of the Spine: When Can Biopsy Be Avoided?

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2022 | Weber MA, Bazzocchi A, Nöbauer-Huhmann IM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: None declared. 5. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2019 Feb;23(1):36-57. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1676125. Epub 2019 Jan 30. Ewing's Sarcoma and Primary Osseous Lymphoma: Spectrum of Imaging Appearances. Weber MA(1), Papakonstantinou O(2), Nikodinovska VV(3), Vanhoenacker FM(4). Author information: (1)Institute of Diagnostic and Inter...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

An Approach to Undiagnosed Bone Tumors.

Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MR | 2021 | Costelloe CM, Madewell JE

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2022 Aug;26(4):453-468. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1753506. Epub 2022 Sep 14. Tumors of the Spine: When Can Biopsy Be Avoided? Weber MA(1), Bazzocchi A(2), Nöbauer-Huhmann IM(3). Author information: (1)Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Pediatric Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Rostock, Ros...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the shoulder girdle, pelvis and extremities: a review of radiographic and MRI features in 85 cases.

Skeletal radiology | 2020 | Singh J, Rajakulasingam R, Saifuddin A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. Acta Orthop Belg. 2006 Jan;72(1):100-4. Fibromyxoma of bone: a case report and review of the literature. Hardes J(1), Scheil-Bertram S, Gosheger G, Schulte M. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedics, University of Muenster, Germany. hardes@uni-muenster.de In this study, a case of fibromyxoma of the proximal femur in a 59-year old woman is rep...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Ewing's Sarcoma and Primary Osseous Lymphoma: Spectrum of Imaging Appearances.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2019 | Weber MA, Papakonstantinou O, Nikodinovska VV, Vanhoenacker FM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work. 6. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2016 Jul;207(1):150-6. doi: 10.2214/AJR.15.14368. Epub 2016 Apr 12. A Modified Lodwick-Madewell Grading System for the Evaluation of Lytic Bone Lesions. Caracciolo JT(1), Temple HT(2), Letson GD(3), Kransdorf MJ(4). Author informatio...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

[The importance of radiology in bone sarcoma diagnostics : Initial and advanced diagnostics].

Der Orthopade | 2019 | Vieth V

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Radiologe. 1998 Jun;38(6):509-22. doi: 10.1007/s001170050386. [Ewing sarcoma. Diagnostic imaging]. [Article in German] Henk CB(1), Grampp S, Wiesbauer P, Zoubek A, Kainberger F, Breitenseher M, Mostbeck GH, Imhof H. Author information: (1)Abteilung Osteologie/MR, NAKH, Universitätsklinik für Radiodiagnostik, Ludwig-Boltzmann-Institut für radiologisch-o...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Classifications for radiographic evaluation of radiolucent bone lesions have poor inter- and intra-observer agreement.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders | 2025 | Willenbring TJ, Papa SM, Mann KA, Cavallaro SM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was subject to ethics board approval and deemed IRB exempt (SUNY Upstate IRB, Syracuse, NY #2191652-1). Participants were limited to voluntary and informed orthopedic trainees and faculty. All included images were deidentified. Consent for publication: Not...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

ADVANCING ORTHOPEDIC TRAUMA SURGERY: THE INTEGRATION OF AI, 3D NAVIGATION, AND ROBOTIC INTRAOPERATIVE IMAGING SYSTEMS

Orthopaedic Proceedings | 2025 | Florian Gebhard

Intraoperative imaging systems have been established in modern operating rooms for many years. However, over the past decade, their technical capabilities and specifications have evolved rapidly. Beyond the improvements in image quality, current systems now enable automated intraoperative image analyses—such as implant detection and artifact correction through gray level optimi...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

[Basic diagnostics of bone tumors].

Der Radiologe | 2009 | Erlemann R

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 16. Skeletal Radiol. 2020 Dec;49(12):1925-1937. doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03472-2. Epub 2020 May 26. Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the shoulder girdle, pelvis and extremities: a review of radiographic and MRI features in 85 cases. Singh J(1), Rajakulasingam R(2), Saifuddin A(3). Author information: (1)Department of Medical Imaging, Guru Nanak Dev Superspe...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Differential diagnosis of hip pain in children referred to a specialist bone tumour service.

The British journal of radiology | 2022 | Choraria A, O'Donnell P, Saifuddin A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. Radiologe. 2009 Apr;49(4):355-70. doi: 10.1007/s00117-008-1749-z. [Basic diagnostics of bone tumors]. [Article in German] Erlemann R(1). Author information: (1)Institut für Radiologie, St. Johannes Hospital, Katholisches Klinikum Duisburg, An der Abtei 7-11, 47166, Duisburg, Deutschland. rainererlemann@yahoo.com Primary bone tumors and tumorlike lesion...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

A Modified Lodwick-Madewell Grading System for the Evaluation of Lytic Bone Lesions.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology | 2016 | Caracciolo JT, Temple HT, Letson GD, Kransdorf MJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. Radiology. 1980 Mar;134(3):577-83. doi: 10.1148/radiology.134.3.6928321. Determining growth rates of focal lesions of bone from radiographs. Lodwick GS, Wilson AJ, Farrell C, Virtama P, Dittrich F. Rate of growth divides focal lesions of bone into two classes which are largely mutually exclusive. Not all focal lesions require biopsy, and grading is espe...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

[Imaging diagnostics of bone sarcomas].

Der Unfallchirurg | 2014 | Krämer JA, Gübitz R, Beck L, Heindel W

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. Orthopade. 1995 Feb;24(1):15-23. [Differential diagnosis of benign bone tumors. Clinical aspects and imaging procedures]. [Article in German] Ewerbeck V(1), Mau H. Author information: (1)Orthopädische Universitätsklinik Heidelberg. In the assessment of bone tumors and tumor-like lesions the first aim is to clarify potential malignancy and aggressiveness...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

[Ewing sarcoma. Diagnostic imaging].

Der Radiologe | 1998 | Henk CB, Grampp S, Wiesbauer P, Zoubek A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. Orthopadie (Heidelb). 2025 Oct;54(10):825-833. doi: 10.1007/s00132-025-04667-y. Epub 2025 Jul 2. [Basic principles of the diagnostics and treatment of malignant bone tumors in old age]. [Article in German; Abstract available in German from the publisher] Weber M(1), Dietrich M(2), Hillmann A(2). Author information: (1)Abteilung für Sarkome und muskulos...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Fibromyxoma of bone: a case report and review of the literature.

Acta orthopaedica Belgica | 2006 | Hardes J, Scheil-Bertram S, Gosheger G, Schulte M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Rofo. 1993 Apr;158(4):343-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1032661. [Aneurysmal bone cyst or giant cell tumor. The value of x-ray diagnosis for differential diagnosis]. [Article in German] Erlemann R(1), Picker S, Müller-Miny H, Wuisman P, Edel G. Author information: (1)Institut für Radiologie des St.-Johannes-Hospitals, Duisburg-Hamborn. Depending on analysis o...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

[Differential diagnosis of benign bone tumors. Clinical aspects and imaging procedures].

Der Orthopade | 1995 | Ewerbeck V, Mau H

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 10. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2025 Jul 4;26(1):649. doi: 10.1186/s12891-025-08815-5. Classifications for radiographic evaluation of radiolucent bone lesions have poor inter- and intra-observer agreement. Willenbring TJ(1), Papa SM(1), Mann KA(1), Cavallaro SM(1), Damron TA(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical Un...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Chondroblastoma and clear cell chondrosarcoma: radiological and MRI characteristics with histopathological correlation.

Skeletal radiology | 2002 | Kaim AH, Hügli R, Bonél HM, Jundt G

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. Bull Cancer. 2013 Nov;100(11):1109-14. doi: 10.1684/bdc.2013.1833. [Imaging of bone metastases]. [Article in French] Amoretti N(1), Thariat J, Nouri Y, Foti P, Hericord O, Stolear S, Coco L, Hauger O, Huwart L, Boileau P. Author information: (1)CHU de Nice, hôpital l'Archet, service de radiologie ostéo-articulaire diagnostique et interventionnelle, 2,...

PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Determining growth rates of focal lesions of bone from radiographs.

Radiology | 1980 | Lodwick GS, Wilson AJ, Farrell C, Virtama P

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. Unfallchirurg. 2014 Jun;117(6):491-500. doi: 10.1007/s00113-013-2470-6. [Imaging diagnostics of bone sarcomas]. [Article in German] Krämer JA(1), Gübitz R, Beck L, Heindel W, Vieth V. Author information: (1)Institut für Klinische Radiologie, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, Gebäude A1, 48149, Münster, Deutschland. BACKGROUND: Bo...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

[Aneurysmal bone cyst or giant cell tumor. The value of x-ray diagnosis for differential diagnosis].

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin | 1993 | Erlemann R, Picker S, Müller-Miny H, Wuisman P

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Skeletal Radiol. 2002 Feb;31(2):88-95. doi: 10.1007/s00256-001-0450-3. Epub 2001 Dec 14. Chondroblastoma and clear cell chondrosarcoma: radiological and MRI characteristics with histopathological correlation. Kaim AH(1), Hügli R, Bonél HM, Jundt G. Author information: (1)Institute of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital Basle, Petersgraben 4, 4031...