Orthonotes
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Knee Arthrodesis

Salvage procedure for irretrievable failed TKA, chronic infection, tumor resection. Techniques: intramedullary nailing, external fixation (Ilizarov), compression plating. Indications: non-reconstructible extensor mechanism, persistent sepsis, massive bone loss. Advantages: pain relief, stability; disadvantages: loss of knee motion, gait alteration. Complications: nonunion, malalignment, persistent infection.