Sternoclavicular Injuries
SC joint dislocations: anterior (more common, often stable after reduction) vs posterior (rare but life‑threatening due to mediastinal compression). Posterior dislocation red flags: dyspnea, dysphagia, venous congestion, neurologic symptoms—urgent reduction under anesthesia with cardiothoracic standby. Imaging: CT with contrast preferred; plain X‑rays often inadequate. Management: sling and rehab for sprain/anterior dislocation; posterior often requires closed/open reduction and stabilization (f...
Practised by MCQ
10What is the most common direction of sternoclavicular joint dislocation?
mcqWhich type of sternoclavicular dislocation is considered life-threatening?
mcqWhat imaging modality is preferred for evaluating a suspected posterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation?
mcqWhich of the following symptoms is NOT typically associated with posterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation?
mcqWhat is the recommended management for a Grade I sternoclavicular sprain?
mcqIn adolescents, an apparent sternoclavicular dislocation is often a:
mcqWhat is the emergency management step for a posterior sternoclavicular dislocation?
mcqWhat anatomical structure is at risk of injury with a posterior sternoclavicular dislocation?
mcqWhich of the following is true regarding the management of anterior sternoclavicular dislocation?
mcqWhich ligament is the strongest restraint preventing posterior displacement of the medial clavicle?