Orthonotes
Orthonotes
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v3.0 Fusion

Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: PCL Injury
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Hamstring, bone-patellar tendon-bone, quadriceps and peroneus longus tendon autografts for primary isolated posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review.

British medical bulletin | 2022 | Migliorini F, Pintore A, Vecchio G, Oliva F

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. J Knee Surg. 2022 Mar;35(4):456-465. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1716355. Epub 2020 Sep 17. Development and Assessment of Novel Multiligament Knee Injury Reconstruction Graft Constructs and Techniques. Cook JL(1)(2)(3), Cook CR(1)(2)(3), Bozynski CC(1)(2), Bezold WA(1)(2), Stannard JP(1)(2)(3). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Universi...

PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

A systematic review on management and outcome of irreducible knee dislocations.

Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR | 2022 | Malik SS, Osan JK, Aujla R, Aslam N

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. BMC Psychol. 2024 Aug 28;12(1):456. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01951-y. Validation of the PCL-5 in Dutch trauma-exposed adults. Hoeboer CM(1)(2), Karaban I(3), Karchoud JF(3)(4), Olff M(3)(4)(5), van Zuiden M(3)(6). Author information: (1)Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 5, Amsterdam, 1005 AZ, The Neth...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Arthrofibrosis of the knee in pediatric orthopedic surgery.

Acta ortopedica mexicana | 2024 | Faust TF, Castañeda PG

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013 May;21(5):1064-70. doi: 10.1007/s00167-012-2048-9. Epub 2012 May 24. A historical perspective of PCL bracing. Jansson KS(1), Costello KE, O'Brien L, Wijdicks CA, Laprade RF. Author information: (1)Department of BioMedical Engineering, Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, CO, USA. PURPOSE: Currently there...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Evolving evidence in the treatment of primary and recurrent posterior cruciate ligament injuries, part 1: anatomy, biomechanics and diagnostics.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA | 2021 | Winkler PW, Zsidai B, Wagala NN, Hughes JD

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: VM reports educational grants, consulting fees, and speaking fees from Smith & Nephew plc, educational grants from Arthrex, is a board member of the International Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine (ISAKOS), and deputy editor-in-chief of Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy (KSSTA)...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Evolving evidence in the treatment of primary and recurrent posterior cruciate ligament injuries, part 2: surgical techniques, outcomes and rehabilitation.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA | 2021 | Winkler PW, Zsidai B, Wagala NN, Hughes JD

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: VM reports educational grants, consulting fees, and speaking fees from Smith & Nephew plc, educational grants from Arthrex, is a board member of the International Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine (ISAKOS), and deputy editor-in-chief of Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy (KSSTA)...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Diagnosis and Management of Articular Cartilage and Meniscus Pathology in the Posterior Cruciate Ligament-Injured Knee.

The journal of knee surgery | 2021 | Ewing MA, Stannard JP, Cook JL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: J.P.S. reports grants and personal fees from Arthrex, Inc., grants from DePuy Synthes, other from Journal of Knee Surgery, grants from National Institutes of Health (NIAMS & NICHD), personal fees and other from Thieme, grants from U.S. Department of Defense, other from AO Foundation, other from American Orthopaedic Associati...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Combined ACL-PCL-Medial and Lateral Side Injuries (Global Laxity).

Sports medicine and arthroscopy review | 2020 | Fanelli GC, Edson CJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 5. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2021 Mar;29(3):682-693. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-06337-2. Epub 2020 Oct 30. Evolving evidence in the treatment of primary and recurrent posterior cruciate ligament injuries, part 2: surgical techniques, outcomes and rehabilitation. Winkler PW(1)(2), Zsidai B(3), Wagala NN(4), Hughes JD(4), Horvath A(5), Senorski EH(6)...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Surgical Treatment of Combined ACL, PCL, and Lateral Side Injuries.

Sports medicine and arthroscopy review | 2020 | Stannard JP, Stannard JT, Cook JL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2020 Sep;28(3):e18-e24. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000287. Surgical Treatment of Combined ACL PCL Medial Side Injuries. Duethman NC(1), Martin RK, Krych AJ, Stuart MJ, Levy BA. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. The multiple ligament knee injury involving the...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Surgical Treatment of Combined ACL PCL Medial Side Injuries.

Sports medicine and arthroscopy review | 2020 | Duethman NC, Martin RK, Krych AJ, Stuart MJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Sports Med. 1994 Jun;17(6):411-23. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199417060-00006. Knee injuries and Alpine skiing. Treatment and rehabilitation. Paletta GA(1), Warren RF. Author information: (1)Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York. Alpine skiing is an increasingly popular recreational sport worldwide. While the overall injury rate has declined and...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

A historical perspective of PCL bracing.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA | 2013 | Jansson KS, Costello KE, O'Brien L, Wijdicks CA

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. J Knee Surg. 2021 May;34(6):599-604. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1725176. Epub 2021 Mar 1. Diagnosis and Management of Articular Cartilage and Meniscus Pathology in the Posterior Cruciate Ligament-Injured Knee. Ewing MA(1), Stannard JP(1)(2)(3), Cook JL(1)(2)(3). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missour...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Understanding and treating lateral ankle sprains and their consequences: a constraints-based approach.

Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) | 2013 | Wikstrom EA, Hubbard-Turner T, McKeon PO

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Br Med Bull. 2022 Jul 9;142(1):23-33. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldac010. Hamstring, bone-patellar tendon-bone, quadriceps and peroneus longus tendon autografts for primary isolated posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review. Migliorini F(1), Pintore A(2), Vecchio G(2), Oliva F(2), Hildebrand F(1), Maffulli N(2)(3)(4). Author information: (1...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Combined PCL-ACL lateral and medial side injuries: treatment and results.

Sports medicine and arthroscopy review | 2011 | Fanelli GC, Beck JD, Edson CJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 7. Acta Ortop Mex. 2024 May-Jun;38(3):179-187. doi: 10.35366/115813. Arthrofibrosis of the knee in pediatric orthopedic surgery. [Article in English] Faust TF(1), Castañeda PG(2). Author information: (1)Department of Research, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine. Alabama, USA. (2)Baylor School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery, Te...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Skeletally Immature Patients: A Complex Clinical Conundrum for Orthopedic Surgeons

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2025 | I Gusti Ngurah Wien Aryana

Introduction: Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injuries in skeletally immature patients present a multifaceted challenge for orthopedic surgeons, necessitating a nuanced understanding of developmental anatomy, growth physiology, and surgical techniques. Skeletally immature patients, characterized by ongoing skeletal growth with open physes, exhibit distinct biomechanical vulner...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Validation of the PCL-5 in Dutch trauma-exposed adults.

BMC psychology | 2024 | Hoeboer CM, Karaban I, Karchoud JF, Olff M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. The authors declare no competing interests. 16. PLoS One. 2020 Nov 30;15(11):e0242849. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242849. eCollection 2020. Psychological trauma in different mechanisms of trau...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

PCL Reconstruction Surgery in Third Grade PCL Rupture: A Case Series

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2023 | Husnul Fuad Albar, Permana Yudhadibrata, Robby Oscar Sitohang

Objective: The PCL is the largest and strongest intraarticular ligament of the knee joint, comprising of 2 functional bundles: the larger anterolateral bundle (ALB) and the smaller posteromedial bundle (PMB). Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tears comprise 3% of outpatient knee injuries. The treatment of complete, isolated PCL tears remains controversial. Some studies have rep...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Long-Term Post-traumatic Stress Disorder After Orthopaedic Injury: Prevalence and Risk Factors.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 2022 | LaRose M, Cunningham D, Paniagua A, Gage MJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors report no conflict of interest. 11. Sports Med. 2013 Jun;43(6):385-93. doi: 10.1007/s40279-013-0043-z. Understanding and treating lateral ankle sprains and their consequences: a constraints-based approach. Wikstrom EA(1), Hubbard-Turner T, McKeon PO. Author information: (1)Department of Kinesiology, University of...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Development and Assessment of Novel Multiligament Knee Injury Reconstruction Graft Constructs and Techniques.

The journal of knee surgery | 2022 | Cook JL, Cook CR, Bozynski CC, Bezold WA

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: J.P.S. reports grants and personal fees from Arthrex, Inc., grants from DePuy Synthes, other from Journal of Knee Surgery, grants from National Institutes of Health (NIAMS & NICHD), personal fees and other from Thieme, grants from U.S. Department of Defense, other from AO Foundation, other from American Orthopaedic Associati...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

The Stieda fracture revisited.

Skeletal radiology | 2021 | Stevens KJ, Albtoush OM, Lutz AM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2020 Sep;28(3):100-109. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000276. Combined ACL-PCL-Medial and Lateral Side Injuries (Global Laxity). Fanelli GC(1), Edson CJ. Author information: (1)Geisinger Health System Orthopaedics, Danville, PA. The multiple ligament injured knee is a complex problem in orthopedic surgery. These injuries may or may...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Psychological trauma in different mechanisms of traumatic injury: A hospital-based cross-sectional study.

PloS one | 2020 | Agarwal TM, Muneer M, Asim M, Awad M

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. 17. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2020 Sep;28(3):94-99. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000275. Surgical Treatment of Combined ACL, PCL, and Lateral Side Injuries. Stannard JP(1)(2), Stannard JT(2)(3), Cook JL(1)(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery....

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

PELVIC RING INJURY ASSOCIATED WITH FLOATING KNEE AND IPSILATERAL POSTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT (PCL) AVULSION FRACTURE: AN EXPERIENCE

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2020 | KH Yeoh, S Inderjeet, A Shukur, S Sharifudin

Pelvic ring injury associated with floating knee is relatively rare1. For our best acquaintance, few literatures have documented such injuries in an individual patient. The aim of this study is to validate the feasibility of damage control orthopedics (DCO). Method: A 15-years-old girl, involved in high-energy road traffic accident presented with hemodynamic instability. The pe...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Outcomes After Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Reconstruction in Patients With Isolated and Combined PCL Tears

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2017 | Bjarne Mygind-Klavsen, Torsten Grønbech Nielsen, Martin Carøe Lind

Background: Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstructions are rarely performed compared with that for the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Purpose: To evaluate the clinical and functional outcome after isolated or multiligament PCL reconstruction. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Patients who underwent PCL reconstruction between 2002 and 2010 were...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Knee injuries and Alpine skiing. Treatment and rehabilitation.

Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) | 1994 | Paletta GA, Warren RF

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2022 Dec;142(12):3917-3925. doi: 10.1007/s00402-021-04298-w. Epub 2021 Dec 28. Tibial slope in the posterolateral quadrant with and without ACL injury. Korthaus A(1), Krause M(1), Pagenstert G(2), Warncke M(3), Brembach F(1), Frosch KH(4)(5), Kolb JP(1). Author information: (1)Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Unive...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Epidemiology of athletic knee injuries: A 10-year study.

The Knee | 2006 | Majewski M, Susanne H, Klaus S

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Skeletal Radiol. 2021 May;50(5):945-953. doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03645-z. Epub 2020 Oct 9. The Stieda fracture revisited. Stevens KJ(1), Albtoush OM(2), Lutz AM(3). Author information: (1)Department of Radiology, Stanford University Medical Center, Grant Building S062A, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. kate.stevens@stanford.edu. (2)Departmen...