Orthonotes
Orthonotes
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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD)
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee: Etiology and Pathogenetic Mechanisms. A Systematic Review.

Cartilage | 2020 | Andriolo L, Crawford DC, Reale D, Zaffagnini S

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. 16. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2016 Feb;28(1):60-7. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000308. Classification and assessment of juvenile osteochondritis dissecans knee...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Osteochondritis dissecans in children: location-dependent differences (part II: ankle and elbow).

Pediatric radiology | 2025 | Nguyen JC, Kan JH, Patel VS, Blankenbaker DG

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declarations. Conflicts of interest: The authors declare no competing interests. 3. Cureus. 2024 Jul 27;16(7):e65496. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65496. eCollection 2024 Jul. Juvenile Osteochondritis Dissecans: Current Concepts. Akkawi I(1), Zmerly H(2), Draghetti M(1), Felli L(3). Author information: (1)Orthopedics, Casa di Cura Vi...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Juvenile Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association | 2025 | Mitchell BC, Shea KG, Ganley TJ, Wilson PL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Disclosures The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: T.J.G. receives funding grants from Vericel. H.B.E. receives speaking and lecture fees from OrthoPediatrics; receives funding grants from Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North Am...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Juvenile Osteochondritis Dissecans: Current Concepts.

Cureus | 2024 | Akkawi I, Zmerly H, Draghetti M, Felli L

Conflict of interest statement: Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at presen...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Osteochondritis dissecans of the temporomandibular joint: a scoping review.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery | 2024 | De Nordenflycht D, Matus G, Aravena JP, Toloza H

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 12. Int J Surg. 2015 Dec;24(Pt B):191-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2015.09.035. Epub 2015 Oct 9. Adult osteochondritis dissecans and focussed ESWT: A successful treatment option. Thiele S(1), Thiele R(2), Gerdesmeyer L(3). Author information: (1)IZS - Berlin, Internationales Stoßwellenzentrum Berlin, Kurfürstendamm 61, D-10707 Berlin, Germany. Electronic address...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Management of the Failed OCD.

Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine | 2020 | Perkins CA, Willimon SC

Conflict of interest statement: Crystal A. Perkins declares that she has no conflict of interest pertaining to this chapter. S. Clifton Willimon declares that he has no conflict of interest pertaining to this chapter. 7. J Orthop Sci. 2018 Mar;23(2):213-219. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2017.11.013. Epub 2017 Dec 22. Diagnosis and treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the humeral cap...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Diagnosis and treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the humeral capitellum.

Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association | 2018 | Maruyama M, Takahara M, Satake H

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 8. Clin Sports Med. 2014 Apr;33(2):321-33. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2014.01.004. Epub 2014 Feb 24. Salvage techniques in osteochondritis dissecans. Polousky JD(1), Albright J(2). Author information: (1)The Rocky Mountain Youth Sports Medicine Institute, 14000 East Arapahoe Road, Centennial, CO 80111, USA. Electronic address: johnpolousky@msn.com. (2)Children's H...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Classification and assessment of juvenile osteochondritis dissecans knee lesions.

Current opinion in pediatrics | 2016 | Uppstrom TJ, Gausden EB, Green DW

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. Foot Ankle Clin. 2002 Sep;7(3):621-33. doi: 10.1016/s1083-7515(02)00023-2. Osteoarticular grafts in the treatment of OCD of the talus: mosaicplasty versus autologous chondrocyte transplantation. Giannini S(1), Vannini F, Buda R. Author information: (1)Orthopaedic Department, University of Bologna, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Via GC Pupilli, 1 Bologn...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Adult osteochondritis dissecans and focussed ESWT: A successful treatment option.

International journal of surgery (London, England) | 2015 | Thiele S, Thiele R, Gerdesmeyer L

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 13. Osteochondritis Dissecans. Wood D(1), Davis DD(2), Carter KR(3). In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. 2023 Aug 8. Author information: (1)Kansas City University of Medicine (2)Wellstar Atlanta Medical Center (3)McLaren Oakland First described in 1888 by the German surgeon Franz König, osteochondritis disseca...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Salvage techniques in osteochondritis dissecans.

Clinics in sports medicine | 2014 | Polousky JD, Albright J

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2023 Sep;49(9):1979-1995. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2023.05.001. Epub 2023 Jun 23. Improving Visualization of Osteochondritis Dissecans Using Delay-Multiply-and-Sum Reconstruction. Holmes PM(1), Chen KH(2), Lee HK(3), Fitzsimmons JS(2), O'Driscoll SW(2), Urban MW(3). Author information: (1)Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee in children and adolescents.

Current opinion in pediatrics | 2013 | Pascual-Garrido C, Moran CJ, Green DW, Cole BJ

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. Am J Sports Med. 2024 Dec;52(14):3466-3472. doi: 10.1177/03635465241289939. Epub 2024 Nov 15. Treatment and Early Outcomes of Capitellar Osteochondritis Dissecans. Zheng ET(1), Osada K(1), Williams KA(1), Bae DS(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. BACKGROUND: Treatment fo...

PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Imaging of osteochondritis dissecans.

The Orthopedic clinics of North America | 2012 | Moktassi A, Popkin CA, White LM, Murnaghan ML

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 11. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2024 Mar;28(1):29-38. doi: 10.1007/s10006-022-01134-2. Epub 2023 Jan 12. Osteochondritis dissecans of the temporomandibular joint: a scoping review. De Nordenflycht D(1), Matus G(2), Aravena JP(2), Toloza H(3). Author information: (1)Universidad Andres Bello, Faculty of Dentistry, Quillota # 980 Torre E, Viña del Mar, Chile. diego...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Juvenile osteochondritis dissecans.

Sports medicine and arthroscopy review | 2011 | Polousky JD

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 2. Pediatr Radiol. 2025 Jun;55(7):1386-1402. doi: 10.1007/s00247-025-06259-6. Epub 2025 May 16. Osteochondritis dissecans in children: location-dependent differences (part II: ankle and elbow). Nguyen JC(1)(2), Kan JH(3), Patel VS(4)(5), Blankenbaker DG(6), Rubin DA(7), Shea KG(8), Nissen CW(9), Jaramillo D(10), Ganley TJ(11)(5). Author information: (1)Sec...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Osteochondritis Dissecans.

Journal unavailable | 2026 | Wood D, Davis DD, Carter KR

Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: Daniel Wood declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Donald Davis declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Kevin Carter declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 14. Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2022 Dec 17;14(5):38829. doi: 10.5...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Poster 117: Presenting Features of Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) Based on Anatomic Location: Patellar Versus Medial Femoral Condylar Lesions

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2025 | Henry Ellis

Objectives: Recently, a large multi-center epidemiologic report described the variability in presentations of knee osteochondritis dissecans (OCD). While the medial femoral condyle (MFC) is the most common site of presentation, patella lesions are quite rare, but pose unique challenges to the treating provider, which warrants enhanced investigation efforts. Purpose: To study th...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

MRI Prediction of Surgical Treatment for Juvenile Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD)

Proceedings of IMPRS | 2025 | Andrew Puthran, Deva Chan, Christopher Newman

Juvenile osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is an abnormality of joint cartilage and its underlying bone. It is a leading cause of joint pain in children (affecting approximately 1 in every 1,000 children) and predisposes patients to early osteoarthritis and osteonecrosis. Its precise cause remains unknown, though repetitive trauma and multiple other factors have been implicated....

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Treatment and Early Outcomes of Capitellar Osteochondritis Dissecans.

The American journal of sports medicine | 2024 | Zheng ET, Osada K, Williams KA, Bae DS

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declared that they have no conflicts of interest in the authorship and publication of this contribution. AOSSM checks author disclosures against the Open Payments Database (OPD). AOSSM has not conducted an independent investigation on the OPD and disclaims any liability or responsibility relating thereto. 20. Am...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

A Simple Clinical Predictive Model for Arthroscopic Mobility of Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesions of the Knee.

The American journal of sports medicine | 2024 | Milewski MD, Miller PE, Gossman EC, Coene RP

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: One or more of the authors has declared potential conflict of interest or source of funding (see the Appendix, available in the online version of this article). AOSSM checks author disclosures against the Open Payments Database (OPD). AOSSM has not conducted an independent investigation on the OPD and disclaims any liability...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Improving Visualization of Osteochondritis Dissecans Using Delay-Multiply-and-Sum Reconstruction.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology | 2023 | Holmes PM, Chen KH, Lee HK, Fitzsimmons JS

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Conflict of interest S.W.O. has received an honorarium for speaking at the annual SIGN conference and receives royalties not related to this research from Acumed, LLC, Wright Medical Group, Inc. and DJO (Aircast Corp.). 10. Orthop Clin North Am. 2012 Apr;43(2):201-11, v-vi. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2012.01.001. Epub 2012 Feb 21. I...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Knee osteochondritis dissecans-treatment technical aspects.

Journal of orthopaedics | 2022 | Brittberg M

Conflict of interest statement: I have following potential conflicts of interest to disclose. I am a member of the advisory board for Episurf Medical AB. I have been on the speaker's bureau for Arthrex during 2021. I am on the speaker's bureau for Anika I have consultancies for Xintela AB and for Finceramica during 2021. I am editor in chief of Journal CARTILAGE. 6. Curr Rev Mu...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

An update on osteochondritis dissecans of the knee.

Orthopedic reviews | 2022 | Tudisco C, Bernardi G, Manisera MT, De Maio F

Conflict of interest statement: The Authors did not receive any funding or financial support or potential sources of conflict of interest. The study have been performed in accordance with the ethical standards in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. 15. Cartilage. 2020 Jul;11(3):273-290. doi: 10.1177/1947603518786557. Epub 2018 Jul 12. Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee: Etiolo...

PubMed Cohort / Comparative Study Evidence Moderate

Osteoarticular grafts in the treatment of OCD of the talus: mosaicplasty versus autologous chondrocyte transplantation.

Foot and ankle clinics | 2002 | Giannini S, Vannini F, Buda R

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 18. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2013 Feb;25(1):46-51. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e32835adbf5. Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee in children and adolescents. Pascual-Garrido C(1), Moran CJ, Green DW, Cole BJ. Author information: (1)Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA. Cecilia.pascualgarrido@gmail.com PURPOSE OF...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Variation in Surgical Treatment of Knee Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) Among High-Volume OCD Surgeons

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2015 | Benton E. Heyworth, Eric W. Edmonds, Mininder S. Kocher, Kevin G. Shea

Objectives: Clinical practice guidelines (CPG) for osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the knee have demonstrated lower levels of evidence for treatment of this condition. Elucidating variation in treatment is a national priority within healthcare, due to evidence demonstrating that reduction of unnecessary variation can improve outcomes, lower costs, and increase value. The pur...