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Evidence Search

Search reputable indexed orthopaedic literature from multiple scholarly sources, classify the evidence, and link papers directly to wiki topics and cases.

Sources: PubMed, Europe PMC, Crossref

Linking results to Wiki: Galeazzi Injury
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Results are classified automatically from source metadata across PubMed, Europe PMC, and Crossref.
PubMed Crossref
PubMed Guideline / Consensus Evidence High

Update on the role of bone turnover markers in the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis: a consensus paper from The European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO), International

Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA | 2025 | Bhattoa HP, Vasikaran S, Trifonidi I, Kapoula G

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declarations. Conflict of interest: H.P.B.: No conflict of interest; S.V.: No conflict of interest; I.T.: No conflict of interest; G.K.: No conflict of interest; G.L.: Received speaker fee from SNIBE; N.R.J.: Received bone turnover marker assays free of charge for research from ROCHE, IDS and DiaSorin for research purposes;...

PubMed Systematic Review / Meta-analysis Evidence High

Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) in patients with major trauma and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

World journal of emergency surgery : WJES | 2021 | Castellini G, Gianola S, Biffi A, Porcu G

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. 16. J Orthop Surg Res. 2015 Oct 1;10:157. doi: 10.1186/s13018-015-0294-5. Antibacterial coating of implants in orthopaedics and trauma: a classification proposal in an evolving panorama. Romanò CL(1), Scarponi S(2), Gallazzi E(3), Romanò D(4), Drago L(5). Author info...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Extensor mechanism ruptures.

EFORT open reviews | 2022 | Tandogan RN, Terzi E, Gomez-Barrena E, Violante B

8. N Engl J Med. 2024 Aug 1;391(5):e10. doi: 10.1056/NEJMicm2402220. Galeazzi Fracture. Yan W(1). Author information: (1)Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China orth_underdog@163.com. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMicm2402220

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Forearm Fractures: Diagnosis and Contemporary Treatment Strategies.

Instructional course lectures | 2022 | Flynn H, Solarz MK, Rehman S

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 11. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2022 Aug;26(4):478-490. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1754340. Epub 2022 Sep 14. Imaging of Metabolic Bone Diseases: The Spine View, Part I. Bazzocchi A(1), Isaac A(2), Dalili D(3)(4), Fotiadou A(5), Kariki EP(6)(7), Kirschke JS(8), Krestan CR(9), Messina C(10), Oei EHG(11), Phan CM(12), Prakash M(13), Sabir N(14), Tagliafico A(15)(16...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Imaging of Metabolic Bone Diseases: The Spine View, Part I.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2022 | Bazzocchi A, Isaac A, Dalili D, Fotiadou A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Jan Kirschke is Co-Founder of Bonescreen GmbH. All other authors declare no conflict of interest. 12. Forearm Fractures. Rafi V BM(1), Tiwari V(2). In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–. 2023 Aug 8. Author information: (1)AII India Institute of Medical Science, Bhopal (2)Apollo Sag...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Imaging of Metabolic Bone Diseases: The Spine View, Part II.

Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology | 2022 | Aparisi Gómez MP, Isaac A, Dalili D, Fotiadou A

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Jan Kirschke is Co-Founder of Bonescreen GmbH. All other authors declare no conflict of interest. 18. Hand Surg Rehabil. 2021 Oct;40(5):572-578. doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2021.04.012. Epub 2021 May 12. Galeazzi fracture-dislocations: Long-term prognosis of the distal radioulnar joint. Donndorff AG(1), Petrucelli EM(2), Gallucci...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Galeazzi Injuries.

Hand clinics | 2020 | Garg R, Mudgal C

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose. 6. J Orthop Trauma. 2022 Aug 1;36(Suppl 3):S15-S16. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000002387. Repair of the Galeazzi Fracture. Campbell HT(1), Lowe DT, Egol KA. Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone, New York, NY. This is a case of a 36-year-old female...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Irreducible Galeazzi Fracture-Dislocations.

Hand (New York, N.Y.) | 2019 | Yohe NJ, De Tolla J, Kaye MB, Edelstein DM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. 2. Osteoporos Int. 2025 Apr;36(4):579-608. doi: 10.1007/s00198-025-07422-3. Epub 2025 Mar 28. Update on the role of bone turnover markers in the diagnos...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Forearm Instability: Anatomy, Biomechanics, and Treatment Options.

The Journal of hand surgery | 2017 | Adams JE

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 20. Eur Spine J. 2014 Oct;23 Suppl 6:585-6. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3562-x. Epub 2014 Sep 13. Spine alignment in adult trauma, degeneration and deformity. Lamartina C(1), Berjano P. Author information: (1)II Spine Surgery Division, IRCSS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Via Riccardo Galeazzi, 4, 20161, Milan, Italy, c.lamartina@chirurgiavertebrale.net. DOI: 1...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Ultrasound-guided interventional procedures around the shoulder.

The British journal of radiology | 2016 | Messina C, Banfi G, Orlandi D, Lacelli F

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 4. Adv Emerg Nurs J. 2022 Apr-Jun 01;44(2):116-120. doi: 10.1097/TME.0000000000000410. Galeazzi Fracture-Dislocation. Ramponi DR(1). Author information: (1)School of Nursing, Education, and Human Studies, Robert Morris University, Moon Township, Pennsylvania. A Galeazzi fracture-dislocation is defined as a distal radius fracture with disruption of the dist...

PubMed Narrative Review Evidence Moderate

Antibacterial coating of implants in orthopaedics and trauma: a classification proposal in an evolving panorama.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research | 2015 | Romanò CL, Scarponi S, Gallazzi E, Romanò D

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 17. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2022 Aug;26(4):491-500. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1754341. Epub 2022 Sep 14. Imaging of Metabolic Bone Diseases: The Spine View, Part II. Aparisi Gómez MP(1)(2), Isaac A(3), Dalili D(4)(5), Fotiadou A(6), Kariki EP(7)(8), Kirschke JS(9), Krestan CR(10), Messina C(11), Oei EHG(12), Phan CM(13), Prakash M(14), Sabir N(15), Tagliafic...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Galeazzi Fracture.

The New England journal of medicine | 2024 | Yan W

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 9. Cureus. 2023 Aug 13;15(8):e43430. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43430. eCollection 2023 Aug. Pronation-Type Galeazzi-Equivalent Fracture: A Case Report. Alahmari AM Sr(1), Hafiz H(2), Alfaidi AM(3), Ali A(4). Author information: (1)Orthopedics, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU. (2)Orthopedics, Security Forces Hospital, Makkah, SAU. (3)Orthopedic Surgery,...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Pronation-Type Galeazzi-Equivalent Fracture: A Case Report.

Cureus | 2023 | Alahmari AM Sr, Hafiz H, Alfaidi AM, Ali A

Conflict of interest statement: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. 10. Instr Course Lect. 2022;71:303-312. Forearm Fractures: Diagnosis and Contemporary Treatment Strategies. Flynn H, Solarz MK, Rehman S. Diaphyseal forearm fractures represent a spectrum of injury patterns that include isolated radial shaft fractures, isolated ulnar shaft fractures, bo...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Repair of the Galeazzi Fracture.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma | 2022 | Campbell HT, Lowe DT, Egol KA

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: The authors report no conflict of interest. 7. EFORT Open Rev. 2022 May 31;7(6):384-395. doi: 10.1530/EOR-22-0021. Extensor mechanism ruptures. Tandogan RN(1)(2), Terzi E(1)(3), Gomez-Barrena E(4), Violante B(5), Kayaalp A(1)(2). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, Halic University, Istanbul, Tur...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Forearm Fractures.

Journal unavailable | 2026 | Rafi V BM, Tiwari V

Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: Babu Mohammed Rafi V declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Disclosure: Vivek Tiwari declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 13. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2006 Aug;35(8):369-72. Bilateral Galeazzi fracture-dislocations. Borens O(1), Chehab EL, Roberts MM, Helfet DL, L...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Skeletally Immature Patients: A Complex Clinical Conundrum for Orthopedic Surgeons

Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine | 2025 | I Gusti Ngurah Wien Aryana

Introduction: Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injuries in skeletally immature patients present a multifaceted challenge for orthopedic surgeons, necessitating a nuanced understanding of developmental anatomy, growth physiology, and surgical techniques. Skeletally immature patients, characterized by ongoing skeletal growth with open physes, exhibit distinct biomechanical vulner...

Crossref Journal Article Evidence Unclassified

A Unique “Galeazzi-Like” Fracture through a Vacated External-Fixator Pin Track: A Case Report

Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports | 2024 | Peyton Meyer, Manasa L Kadiyala, Kenneth A Egol

Introduction: Galeazzi fractures are fractures of the radial shaft accompanied by distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) instability. They usually occur due to a mechanical fall or direct trauma to the wrist or forearm. Management of this serious injury varies from non-operative treatment with closed reduction and splinting to operative fixation using an external fixator (ex-fix) or op...

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Galeazzi Fracture-Dislocation.

Advanced emergency nursing journal | 2022 | Ramponi DR

[Indexed for MEDLINE] Conflict of interest statement: Disclosure: The author reports no conflicts of interest. 5. Hand Clin. 2020 Nov;36(4):455-462. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2020.07.006. Galeazzi Injuries. Garg R(1), Mudgal C(2). Author information: (1)Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA....

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Galeazzi fracture-dislocations: Long-term prognosis of the distal radioulnar joint.

Hand surgery & rehabilitation | 2021 | Donndorff AG, Petrucelli EM, Gallucci GL, Boretto JG

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 19. J Hand Surg Am. 2017 Jan;42(1):47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2016.10.017. Forearm Instability: Anatomy, Biomechanics, and Treatment Options. Adams JE(1). Author information: (1)Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic Health System, Austin, MN; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. Electronic address: adams.julie.e@gmail.com....

PubMed Original Article Evidence Unclassified

Genetics in orthopaedic practice.

Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents | 2019 | Aicale R, Tarantino D, Maccauro G, Peretti GM

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 15. World J Emerg Surg. 2021 Aug 12;16(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s13017-021-00386-9. Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) in patients with major trauma and uncontrolled haemorrhagic shock: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Castellini G(#)(1), Gianola S(#)(2), Biffi A(3)(4), Porcu G(3)(4), Fabbri A(5), Ruggieri MP(6), Coniglio C...

PubMed Case Report / Series Evidence Low

Bilateral Galeazzi fracture-dislocations.

American journal of orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.) | 2006 | Borens O, Chehab EL, Roberts MM, Helfet DL

[Indexed for MEDLINE] 14. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2019 Mar-Apr;33(2 Suppl. 1):103-117. XIX Congresso Nazionale S.I.C.O.O.P. Societa' Italiana Chirurghi Ortopedici Dell'ospedalita' Privata Accreditata. Genetics in orthopaedic practice. Aicale R(1)(2), Tarantino D(1), Maccauro G(3)(4), Peretti GM(5)(6), Maffulli N(1)(2)(7). Author information: (1)Department of Musculoskeleta...