Tension‑stress effect: gradual distraction (≈1 mm/day in 4 steps) after corticotomy induces regenerate bone and soft‑tissue adaptation. Circular fixator with tensioned wires permits multiplanar stability and early weight bearing. Phases: latency (5–7 d), distraction, consolidation; rate/rhythm critical to regenerate quality. Indications: nonunion (infected), bone loss (transport), deformity correction, limb lengthening. Complications: pin site infection, joint contractures, poor regenerate, psychological burden.
What is the typical distraction rate in the Ilizarov technique?
Which phase follows the latency phase in the Ilizarov technique?
What is the primary biological principle underlying the Ilizarov technique?
Which of the following is NOT an indication for the Ilizarov technique?
What is a common complication associated with the Ilizarov technique?
In the Ilizarov technique, how long is the typical latency period before distraction begins?
What is the primary advantage of using the Ilizarov technique for limb lengthening?
What is the recommended consolidation period in the Ilizarov technique?
What type of fixation is primarily used in the Ilizarov apparatus?
Which statement about the Ilizarov technique is true?
