Orthonotes
Orthonotes
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v4.1 Fusion X
v4.1 Fusion X
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External Fixators — Concepts

Types: uniplanar, biplanar, circular. Biomechanics: stiffness ↑ with larger pins, more pins, wider spread, closer frame. Indications: open fractures, polytrauma, infected nonunion, limb lengthening. Advantages: minimal soft tissue stripping, adjustability. Disadvantages: pin site infection, stiffness, bulky frame.